Search Lexicon

The definite article; also substantivizer, connective, and comparative marker across all cases and genders

Direct object marker for definite nouns; also a homographic preposition meaning 'with, beside, near'

Conjunction 'and'; also adverbial 'also, even, likewise' for emphasis or addition

Yahweh -- the covenantal personal name of the God of Israel, the Tetragrammaton YHWH

upon, on, over; against; beside, by, at; because of, therefore; concerning, about; for, on behalf of; to, unto; according to, in addition to

He, she, it; self; the same — third-person pronoun with intensive and identity uses

to, toward; into; upon, on; against; for, concerning; with, among

All, every, whole, everything; the universal quantifier expressing totality, completeness, or distributive scope.

To say, speak, tell; to think inwardly; to declare or proclaim formally

Not, no; the objective negative particle negating verbs, clauses, and assertions, also used rhetorically and as a standalone refusal.

Relative particle: who, which, that; also used as a substantive relative (what/that which), and occasionally as a causal or temporal conjunction.

son, male child; member of a class; age designation

that; because, for; when; but, rather; if; surely, indeed; though, even though

To be, exist, become, come to pass; the foundational Hebrew verb of existence and state-change, serving as copula and narrative marker.

Second person pronoun: 'you' (singular and plural), in all grammatical cases

Adversative and connective particle: 'but, and, now, however' — marking contrast or continuation

In, within, among, by means of; the primary Greek locative preposition extending to instrumental, associative, and distributive uses.

Do, perform, act; make, construct; be done (Niphal); produce, yield; work, labor

First person pronoun: 'I/me/my' (singular) and 'we/us/our' (plural), in all grammatical cases

God (the God of Israel); gods (pagan deities); a god or goddess (individual foreign deity). The majestic plural form of eloah.

To come, arrive, enter; in Hifil, to bring; in Hofal, to be brought. One of Hebrew's most frequent verbs of motion.

King: a human sovereign ruling a city, nation, or territory; also a divine title for God as supreme King

Israel -- the patriarch Jacob's covenant name and the nation descended from him

earth, land, ground; the world, a nation's territory, or physical soil

to be, exist; copulative, existential, locative, and divine self-revelation

Day, time, lifetime; a unit of time ranging from a single day to an era or lifespan, also used in temporal and comparative expressions.

say, speak, tell; to utter words in speech, name something, or declare

Man (as opposed to woman), husband, each one; covers individual males, persons in general, and distributive pronominal use.

face, presence, surface; also before (spatial/temporal)

House, dwelling, building; by extension: household, family, dynasty; spatially: inside, interior, inward; also: temple.

To give, put, set, make, deliver; the primary Hebrew verb for transferring possession or placing something

He, she, it (personal pronoun); that one (demonstrative); it is (copular identifier)

People, nation, community — a collective body of persons, especially Israel or the nations

Preposition: into, to, toward; for, in order to; in, among; against; concerning; as

ou -- the Greek objective negation particle, denying facts and statements

Hand; by extension: side, power, portion, means; also tenon (joinery) and handle/armrest

Word, speech, matter, thing, event; the Hebrew noun bridging spoken utterance and objective reality

Relative pronoun: who, which, that, whom; also indefinite-relative whoever/whatever; correlative one...another; rarely 'where.'

This, this one, these — near demonstrative pronoun for persons, things, and explanatory constructions

God, the one true God; a god or pagan deity; a goddess

To see, perceive, look at; (Nifal) appear, be seen; (Hifil) show; (Hofal) be shown; as participle, a seer or prophet.

Conjunction: that (introducing content clauses); because, for (causal); rarely a relative: what, whatever.

Until, as far as, unto, while, even; a preposition and conjunction of extent marking spatial, temporal, and scalar limits.

All, every, each, the whole; collective totality of a group, distributive 'every/each,' substantive 'everything,' or temporal 'always.'

From, out of, away from; also comparative 'more than,' partitive 'some of,' and causal 'because of, on account of.'

Father: immediate male parent; ancestor or forefather (plural); patriarchal clan head in Israel's tribal organization.

This, this one (demonstrative pronoun); with prepositions: from here, in this, like this/thus.

To hear, listen, heed, obey; in Hifil: cause to hear, proclaim; in Niphal: be heard

speak, say, declare; (Qal ptc.) speaker; (Hifil) subdue; (Pual) be spoken; (Hifil) destroy