κατασφρᾱγίζω G2696
seal up, secure by sealing, make fast
This verb means to seal something securely, making it tamper-proof or secret. Revelation 5:1 describes the scroll 'sealed with seven seals' in the right hand of the one on the throne. The perfect passive participle emphasizes the completed state—it stands sealed, secured against opening. Classical usage shows sealing documents, making things fast, or securing property. The multilingual witnesses preserve the sealing imagery. In ancient practice, multiple seals indicated maximum security and authenticity. John's vision presents a scroll whose contents remain inaccessible until the Lamb proves worthy to break the seals.
Senses
1. sense 1 — The scroll in God's hand 'was sealed with seven seals'—the perfect participle indicating it remained in a secured, closed state. Multiple seals meant no one could access the contents without authorization. This maximum security emphasizes both the importance of what is written and the dramatic tension before the Lamb appears as the only one worthy to open it and reveal the contents. 1×
AR["مَختومًا"]·ben["সীলমোহর-করা"]·DE["versiegelt"]·EN["having-been-sealed"]·FR["versiegelt"]·heb["חָתוּם"]·HI["मुहरबन्द-की-हुई"]·ID["dimeterai"]·IT["katesphragismenon"]·jav["kasegel"]·KO["봉인된"]·PT["selado"]·RU["запечатанную"]·ES["sellado"]·SW["kimefungwa"]·TR["mühürlü"]·urd["مہر-بند"]
Related Senses
H0559 1. say, speak, tell (5297×)G3004 1. say, tell, speak (2226×)H1696 1. speak, say, tell (Piel) (1105×)H7121 1. call, summon, name (575×)H6680 1. command, order, charge (483×)H6030b 1. answer, respond, reply (289×)G2980 1. speak, talk (277×)H5046 1. Hifil: to tell, report (237×)G0611 1. answer or respond verbally (232×)H1288 1. Piel: bless, invoke blessing (227×)H7650 1. swear, take an oath (Niphal) (154×)H3789 1. Qal passive participle: written, recorded (112×)H1984b 1. praise, laud (Piel) (111×)H7592 1. ask, inquire, question (96×)H3034 1. give thanks, praise (Hifil) (94×)G1321 1. teach, instruct actively (92×)H3789 2. Qal active: write, compose (89×)G1125 1. to write, compose (a letter or document) (84×)H5046 2. Hifil: to declare, proclaim (79×)H7892a 1. song, musical composition (78×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
κατασφρᾱγίζω, Ionic dialect and Epic dialect κατα-σφρηγίζω, seal up, LXX: mostly perfect participle passive κατεσφρηγισμένος sealed up, made fast, secured, Refs 5th c.BC+, etc.: imperfect passive Refs 3rd c.AD+: future -Refs (Epid., 2nd c.AD): aorist Refs 5th c.AD+ —middle, Refs 4th c.BC+aorist 1 -ίσσατο Refs 4th c.AD+