Search / G1641
ἐλαττον-έω G1641
V-AIA-3S  |  1× in 1 sense
to have less, lack; to receive or possess a smaller amount
This verb means to have less, to lack, or to fall short in quantity. In 2 Corinthians 8:15, Paul quotes Exodus 16:18 about the manna: "Whoever gathered much had nothing left over, and whoever gathered little had no lack." The verb describes the miracle of sufficiency—those who gathered less did not find themselves lacking. The principle illustrates the equality and mutual care Paul urges in Christian giving: resources shared so that no one is left wanting.

Senses
1. sense 1 To have less or lack, to be deficient in amount. In 2 Corinthians 8:15, citing the manna story, Paul notes that those who gathered little "had no lack"—they were not disadvantaged. The verb highlights the divine provision that ensured sufficiency for all. Paul applies this to Christian generosity: when believers share, inequality is leveled, and no one suffers need while others have surplus.
ECONOMICS_PROPERTY Possess, Transfer, Exchange Lack and Deficiency
AR["يَنقُصْ"]·ben["হ্রাস-পেয়েছিল।"]·DE["geringer-machen"]·EN["had-lack"]·FR["manquer"]·heb["חָסֵר"]·HI["घटा"]·ID["berkekurangan"]·IT["avere-meno"]·jav["kirang"]·KO["모자라지-않았다"]·PT["teve-de-menos"]·RU["меньше-имел"]·ES["tuvo-menos"]·SW["kidogo-zaidi."]·urd["کم-ہوا"]

Related Senses
H5414 1. give, bestow (1855×)H3947 1. take, seize, grasp (Qal) (940×)G2192 1. possess / have (680×)G1325 1. give, bestow (336×)H5159 1. inherited land or property (170×)G2983 1. receive, obtain (134×)H3423 1. Qal: take possession of land (130×)G2983 2. take, take up (113×)G2398 1. one's own, belonging to oneself (91×)G3860 1. hand over, deliver to custody (78×)H7998 1. spoil, plunder, booty (74×)G1325 2. be given, be granted (70×)H5414 2. put, place, set (68×)H7999a 1. pay, repay, recompense (63×)H7069 1. Buy, purchase (59×)H1892 1. vanity, futility, absurdity (58×)H5159 2. heritage as covenant portion (52×)H6299 1. redeem or ransom (Qal active) (49×)H4376 1. Sell (Qal active) (47×)H1350a 1. Redeem, buy back (46×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἐλαττον-έω, receive less, LXX; but, give less, Refs 4th c.BC+ __2 waste, be consumed,LXX+4th c.BC+; to be missing, defective, Refs 3rd c.AD+ __3 middle, lack, want, Refs