βρᾰβ-εῖον G1017
prize, award given to the victor in athletic games, reward for winning
This noun denotes the prize awarded to victors in athletic competitions, particularly in the Greek games. The word originally referred to the baton or wand given as a prize, then extended to any victor's reward. Paul twice uses this athletic imagery to describe the Christian life's goal. He speaks of running in such a way as to 'obtain the prize' (1 Cor 9:24), and later of 'pressing toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus' (Phil 3:14). The image evokes the intense training, singular focus, and competitive determination of ancient athletes, applied to spiritual pursuit.
Senses
1. sense 1 — 1 Corinthians 9:24 uses the athletic contest metaphor: runners all compete but only one receives 'the prize,' urging Christians to run in a way that secures victory. Philippians 3:14 describes Paul 'pressing toward the goal for the prize' of God's heavenly calling, emphasizing forward momentum and focused pursuit. Spanish 'premio', French 'prix', and German 'Preis' all maintain the award/prize meaning. Both passages transform athletic competition into spiritual reality: the prize isn't earthly glory but the fullness of salvation, the completion of faith's race, and hearing 'well done' from the ultimate Judge who rewards all who finish faithfully. 2×
AR["الجائِزَةَ", "الجائِزَةِ"]·ben["পুরস্কার?", "পুরস্কারের"]·DE["Preis"]·EN["prize"]·FR["prix", "βραβεῖον"]·heb["פְּרָס", "פְּרָס,"]·HI["इनअम,", "पुरस्कार"]·ID["hadiah", "hadiah?"]·IT["brabeion", "premio"]·jav["bebungah?", "ganjaran"]·KO["상,", "상을"]·PT["prêmio", "prêmio?"]·RU["награде", "награду?"]·ES["premio", "premio?"]·SW["tuzo", "tuzo?"]·TR["o-", "odulu"]·urd["انعام", "انعام-کے"]
Related Senses
H4941 1. justice, righteousness (134×)H4941 2. judgment, judicial decision (119×)H4941 3. ordinances, statutes (plural) (110×)H8199 1. to judge, adjudicate (98×)G2919 1. judge, pass judgment (76×)H8199 2. judge (person, office-holder) (61×)G2920 1. judgment / condemnation (48×)H7378 1. Qal: quarrel, contend, strive (42×)H4941 4. prescribed ordinance, regulation (34×)G1832 1. it is lawful, it is permitted (32×)G2917 1. judgment, condemnation (27×)G2919 2. be judged, stand trial (27×)H5360 1. vengeance, retribution (27×)H7378 2. Qal: plead, defend, litigate (22×)G2723 1. accuse, bring charges against (20×)G2923 1. judge (one who judges/decides) (19×)G2632 1. condemn, pass judgment against (18×)H1777 1. judge, adjudicate (18×)H1576 1. recompense, retribution (17×)H5359 1. vengeance, retribution (17×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
βρᾰβ-εῖον, Epic dialect βρᾰβ-ήϊον, τό, prize in the games, NT+4th c.BC+ __II wand, baton given as a prize, τιμηθεὶς χρυσείῳβ. Refs 2nd c.AD+