ἀποδοχ-ή G0594
acceptance, approval, welcoming reception (as worthy of favor)
This noun denotes acceptance or approval, especially the welcoming reception of something as worthy. Paul uses it in two pastoral epistles to emphasize the complete trustworthiness of core Christian teachings: 'the saying is trustworthy and worthy of all acceptance' regarding Christ saving sinners (1 Tim 1:15) and the promise of godliness (1 Tim 4:9). The classical range included receiving back what was one's own, entertaining guests, and gaining favor or approbation—but the New Testament narrows to the sense of accepting truth claims as deserving full endorsement.
Senses
1. sense 1 — The noun signifies acceptance or approval, particularly of a statement or teaching as trustworthy. In both Timothy passages, Paul pairs ἀποδοχή with 'worthy' (ἄξιος) to emphasize that certain sayings deserve complete acceptance—not mere intellectual assent but wholehearted embrace. The genitive construction ('worthy of all acceptance') shows this is more than passive reception; it's active approval. The multilingual glosses (acceptance, aceptación, Annahme) capture the basic sense, while the classical usage (approbation, favor, εἶναι ἐν τῇ καλλίστῃ ἀποδοχῇ 'to be in highest favor') illuminates the connotation of honoring something as deserving. 2×
AR["قَبولٍ"]·ben["গ্রহণযোগ্যতার"]·DE["Annahme"]·EN["acceptance"]·FR["ἀποδοχῆς"]·heb["קַבָּלָה"]·HI["सविइकअरति"]·ID["penerimaan"]·IT["apodochēs"]·jav["nampi"]·KO["받아들임-의"]·PT["aceitação"]·RU["принятия"]·ES["aceptación"]·SW["kukubaliwa"]·TR["kabulü"]·urd["قبولیت"]
Related Senses
H5414 1. give, bestow (1855×)H3947 1. take, seize, grasp (Qal) (940×)G2192 1. possess / have (680×)G1325 1. give, bestow (336×)H5159 1. inherited land or property (170×)G2983 1. receive, obtain (134×)H3423 1. Qal: take possession of land (130×)G2983 2. take, take up (113×)G2398 1. one's own, belonging to oneself (91×)G3860 1. hand over, deliver to custody (78×)H7998 1. spoil, plunder, booty (74×)G1325 2. be given, be granted (70×)H5414 2. put, place, set (68×)H7999a 1. pay, repay, recompense (63×)H7069 1. Buy, purchase (59×)H1892 1. vanity, futility, absurdity (58×)H5159 2. heritage as covenant portion (52×)H6299 1. redeem or ransom (Qal active) (49×)H4376 1. Sell (Qal active) (47×)H1350a 1. Redeem, buy back (46×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἀποδοχ-ή, Aeolic dialect ἀπυδοχά, ἡ, receiving back, having restored to one, opposed to ἀπόδοσις, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 entertainment, reception, ξένωνRefs 1st c.AD+ __3 place of reception, γῆ ἀ. πάντωνRefs 2nd c.AD+ __II acceptance, approbation, favour, ἀποδοχῆς τυγχάνειν παρά τινιRefs 5th c.BC+; εἶναι ἐν τῇ καλλίστῃ ἀ.Refs; ἐν ἀ. ἔχην τινάRefs; πάσης ἀ. ἄξιοςNT+5th c.BC+ __III acceptation, meaning of terms, Refs 2nd c.AD+