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H8662 H8662
N-proper-ms  |  1× in 1 sense
Tartak (divine name; deity worshiped by the Avvites, 2 Kings 17:31)
A divine name appearing in 2 Kings 17:31, designating a deity worshiped by the Avvites, one of the foreign peoples settled in Samaria after the Assyrian conquest. Along with Nibhaz, Tartak was one of the gods the Avvites brought with them and continued to worship in their new land. The name has not been satisfactorily identified with any known deity from ancient Near Eastern sources, and its etymology remains uncertain. The Septuagint renders it Θαρθακ. The term appears in the context of syncretistic worship that mixed Yahwism with foreign deities—a practice the biblical text condemns.

Senses
1. sense 1 Divine name of a deity worshiped by the Avvites, mentioned in 2 Kings 17:31 as one of the foreign gods brought into the land of Israel after the Assyrian deportations. Tartak appears alongside Nibhaz, another Avvite deity, in the catalog of syncretistic worship practices. The name has not been identified with certainty in extra-biblical sources, leaving its etymology and mythological associations unclear. Translations universally transliterate (Spanish 'Tartac,' English 'Tartak,' French/German 'Tartak'), treating this as an opaque foreign divine name. The term stands as evidence of the religious pluralism the text condemns.
SUPERNATURAL Supernatural Beings and Powers Gods and Deities
AR["تَرْتَاقَ"]·ben["তর্তককে"]·DE["Tartak"]·EN["Tartak"]·FR["Tartak"]·heb["תרתק"]·HI["तर्ताक"]·ID["Tartak"]·IT["Tartak"]·jav["Tartak"]·KO["다르닥을"]·PT["Tartak"]·RU["Тартака"]·ES["Tartac"]·SW["Tartaki"]·TR["Tartak'ı"]·urd["ترتق"]

Related Senses
G2316 1. God, the true God (1315×)H6635b 1. hosts, armies (of YHWH) (286×)H0410 1. God, the true God (223×)G0032 1. heavenly angel (170×)H4397 2. messenger, envoy, ambassador (102×)H3742 1. cherub, angelic guardian being (91×)H0430 2. gods (pagan deities) (81×)H0426 1. God, the true God (76×)G1140 1. demon, evil spirit (62×)H0433 1. God, the true God (54×)H5945b 1. Most High (30×)G4152 1. spiritual (21×)H0426 2. god(s), pagan deities (20×)H5943 1. [ketiv:Most High] (18×)G1139 1. be demon-possessed (13×)H1712 1. Dagon (13×)G2316 2. god, pagan deity (12×)G5310 1. Most High (9×)H0410 3. a god, deity (generic) (9×)H3645 1. Chemosh (9×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
תַּרְתָּ֑ק n.pr.div. of הָעַוִּים, 2 K 17:31; Θαρθακ; not identified, cf.PinchesHast. DB Tartak.