H7933 H7933
dwelling, dwelling place (of God)
A disputed noun appearing in Deuteronomy 12:5, referring to God's chosen dwelling place. The text instructs Israel to seek 'the place YHWH your God chooses from all your tribes to set His name there—His dwelling.' Some interpret this as an infinitive construct from the Piel of שָׁכַן ('to cause to dwell'), while others view it as a noun meaning 'dwelling.' Ben Sira uses a similar form (שִׁכְנוֹ) for 'dwelling.' The term anticipates the temple as the earthly location where God's name resides. This dwelling theology centralized worship, replacing multiple altars with one sanctioned site where Israel could properly encounter YHWH.
Senses
1. sense 1 — In Deuteronomy 12:5, the phrase 'for His dwelling' (לְשִׁכְנוֹ) describes the purpose of seeking YHWH's chosen place—the location where He will establish His dwelling. Spanish renders 'para que habite' (so that He may dwell), treating this as an infinitive. French translates 'pour son demeure' (for His dwelling), understanding it nominally. German offers 'für sein Wohnung' (for His dwelling). The domain assignment to 'Attitudes and Emotions' seems incorrect—this clearly belongs to sacred space, temple theology, or divine presence vocabulary. The dwelling concept becomes central to Deuteronomic theology, legitimating Jerusalem's temple as the exclusive worship site. 1×
AR["لِسُكْنَاهُ"]·ben["তাঁর-বাসের-জন্য"]·DE["fuer-sein-Wohnung"]·EN["for-his-dwelling"]·FR["pour-son-demeure"]·heb["ל-שכנו"]·HI["वास-उसके"]·ID["untuk-kediaman-Nya"]·IT["per-suo-dimora"]·jav["dhateng-padununganipun"]·KO["그의-거하는-곳을"]·PT["para-sua-habitação"]·RU["для-обитания-Его"]·ES["para-que-habite"]·SW["makao-yake"]·TR["meskeni-için"]·urd["اس-کے-بسنے-کو"]
Related Senses
G2309 1. want, desire (166×)G0025 1. to love actively (133×)H0157 1. love (verb, active Qal) (129×)H8055 1. Qal: rejoice, be glad (123×)H7453 1. neighbor, fellow man (120×)G0026 1. of love (115×)H1058 1. Qal: to weep, cry (112×)H0954 1. to be ashamed, feel shame (Qal) (95×)H8057 1. joy, gladness, delight (90×)H2781 1. disgrace, shame, dishonor (68×)G2307 1. will, desire, purpose (63×)G5463 1. rejoice, be glad (63×)G0027 1. beloved (61×)H8130 1. Qal: to hate, detest (60×)G5479 1. (59×)G1680 1. (53×)H8130 2. Qal ptcp: hater, enemy (53×)H0014 1. be willing, want (51×)H0157 2. lover, friend (Qal participle substantive) (51×)H1945 1. woe (50×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [שֵׁ֫כֶן ?] n.m. dwelling;—sf. שִׁכְנוֹ Dt 12:5 (cf. שכן dwelling Ecclus 14:25), but v. √ Pi.