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הוֹי51 H1945
Conj-w | Interjection  |  51× in 2 senses
An exclamatory interjection: 'woe! alas!' in lament or judgment; rarely 'ho! come!' as a summons.
An onomatopoeic cry found almost exclusively in the prophetic literature, expressing grief, lamentation, or the announcement of divine judgment. Isaiah uses it repeatedly to introduce 'woe oracles' against the unjust (Isa 5:8, 11, 18, 20-22), and Jeremiah employs it in funeral laments (Jer 22:18). Spanish ay and German wehe capture the sharp emotional force. In one striking instance (Isa 55:1), the same word functions as an attention-getting summons — 'Ho, everyone who thirsts!' — where Spanish Oh and the shift in tone confirm a distinct beckoning sense.
1. woe Exclamation of grief, lament, or prophetic judgment: 'woe! alas!' Introduces declarations of divine displeasure or mourning cries. Spanish ay de, French malheur, and German wehe all converge on this sorrowful and admonitory tone. Found across the prophets, especially in Isaiah's woe oracles (Isa 1:4; 5:8) and funeral laments (1 Kgs 13:30; Jer 22:18). The 50 occurrences establish this as the overwhelmingly dominant use. 50×
EMOTION_ATTITUDE Attitudes and Emotions Woe and Alas
AR["آهِ","وَيلٌ","وَيْلٌ"]·ben["হায়"]·DE["wehe"]·EN["Woe","Woe-to","woe"]·FR["malheur"]·heb["הוי"]·HI["हाय"]·ID["Celakalah"]·IT["guai"]·jav["Bilai","adhuh"]·KO["슬프다","아아","화있으라","화있으리라","화있을진저"]·PT["Ai","Ai-de"]·RU["Горе","горе"]·ES["Ay","Ay-de","¡Ay!"]·SW["Ole","ole"]·TR["Vay"]·urd["افسوس","ہائے"]
▼ 1 more sense below

Senses
2. ho Attention-getting summons: 'ho! come!' A rare positive use of the interjection to call hearers to approach, functioning as an invitation rather than a warning. Only at Isaiah 55:1, where God calls the thirsty to come and drink. Spanish Oh rather than Ay signals the tonal shift from grief to gracious beckoning, and the context of free water and wine confirms the invitational force.
EMOTION_ATTITUDE Attitudes and Emotions Woe and Alas
AR["يَا"]·ben["হায়"]·DE["wehe"]·EN["ho"]·FR["malheur"]·heb["הוי"]·HI["हे"]·ID["Ayo"]·IT["guai"]·jav["Hé"]·KO["오라"]·PT["Olhe"]·RU["о"]·ES["Oh"]·SW["Lo"]·TR["Ey"]·urd["اے"]

Related Senses
G2309 1. want, desire (166×)G0025 1. to love actively (133×)H0157 1. love (verb, active Qal) (129×)H8055 1. Qal: rejoice, be glad (123×)H7453 1. neighbor, fellow man (120×)G0026 1. of love (115×)H1058 1. Qal: to weep, cry (112×)H0954 1. to be ashamed, feel shame (Qal) (95×)H8057 1. joy, gladness, delight (90×)H2781 1. disgrace, shame, dishonor (68×)G2307 1. will, desire, purpose (63×)G5463 1. rejoice, be glad (63×)G0027 1. beloved (61×)H8130 1. Qal: to hate, detest (60×)G5479 1. (59×)G1680 1. (53×)H8130 2. Qal ptcp: hater, enemy (53×)H0014 1. be willing, want (51×)H0157 2. lover, friend (Qal participle substantive) (51×)H2654a 1. take pleasure in, delight in (48×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
הוֹי51 interj. (onomatop.; cf. ܗܳܘܳܝ = הוֹ הוֹ Am 5:16 𝔖, = הֵידָד Je 51:14 𝔖; also Mod. Aramaic ú hú, ú hú (in a lament), SoUrmia-Dial. 102.4)—expressing usually dissatisfaction and pain, Ah, Alas, Ha (not distinctly Woe! which is אוֹי): used in lamentations, 1 K 13:30 and they mourned over him (saying) הוֹי אָחִי Ah, my brother! Je 22:18 הוֹי אָחִי וְהוֹי אָחוֹתהוֹי אָדוֹן וְהוֹי הֹדֹה,