H5846 H5846
sneezings (plural noun referring to sneezing actions, used of Leviathan in Job's poetry)
This feminine plural noun means sneezings, the explosive exhalations through the nose. It appears in Job's magnificent description of Leviathan, the fearsome sea creature: 'his sneezings flash forth light,' creating an image of such powerful breathing that even the spray from its nostrils catches the light spectacularly. Some scholars suggest reading it as singular, but the plural may emphasize repeated sneezing actions or the dramatic nature of the creature's breathing. The term is unique to this passage, part of Job's elaborate poetic depiction of Leviathan's terrifying power. The image contributes to the creature's mythic quality—even its sneeze produces light, suggesting fire or the sun's reflection on water spray.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Job 41:18 (English) describes Leviathan: 'His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the dawn.' Spanish 'sus estornudos' (his sneezes) and English 'sneezings' both preserve the plural. The context is YHWH's speech challenging Job: can you control this monster? The creature's sneezes producing light adds to its fearsome, almost supernatural portrayal, emphasizing that what Job cannot master, God controls effortlessly. 1×
AR["عَطْسَاتُهُ"]·ben["তার-হাঁচিগুলি"]·DE["[עטישתיו]"]·EN["His-sneezings"]·FR["son-עטישתיו-lui"]·heb["עטישותיו"]·HI["उसकी-छींकें"]·ID["Bersinnya"]·IT["His-sneezings-suo"]·jav["Wahing-wahingipun"]·KO["그것-의-재채기들은"]·PT["Seus-espirros"]·RU["чихания-его"]·ES["Sus-estornudos"]·SW["mafuvu-yake"]·TR["Aksırıkları"]·urd["اُس-کی-چھینکیں"]
Related Senses
H7200 1. Qal: to see, perceive (1257×)G4771 2. you (singular address) (1077×)H8085 1. Qal: hear, perceive aurally (921×)H0859a 1. you (2nd person masculine singular pronoun) (743×)H0398 1. eat (consume food) (697×)H4191 1. die (Qal: natural/general death) (645×)G3708 1. see, perceive visually (419×)G0191 1. hear, perceive sound (360×)H???? 3. (352×)G3708 2. behold, look (exclamatory) (256×)H7272 1. foot (body part) (236×)H8354 1. drink, consume liquid (209×)H3205 1. Qal active: bear/give birth (female subject) (204×)H3205 2. Qal active: beget/father (male subject) (198×)H2421 1. Qal: live, be alive (177×)H8085 2. Qal: listen, heed, pay attention (172×)H2416a 1. alive, living (state/attribute) (146×)H2416e 1. life, lifespan, lifetime (145×)G2198 1. be alive, have life (133×)H8193 1. lip, lips (body part) (123×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [עֲטִישָׁה] n.f. sneezing;—pl. sf. עֲטִישֹׁתָיו Jb 41:10, v. I. הלל (Bi Siegf Bu Du read sg.).