H5559 H5559
to come up, ascend, arise (Aramaic); of physical or figurative rising
An Aramaic verb meaning to come up or ascend, appearing exclusively in Daniel and Ezra. It describes the four great beasts rising from the sea in Daniel's vision (Dan 7:3), the little horn coming up among the ten (Dan 7:8, 20), and thoughts arising in Nebuchadnezzar's mind on his bed (Dan 2:29). In Ezra 4:12, it reports that Jews have 'come up' from exile to Jerusalem. The Spanish renderings—'subiendo,' 'subieron,' 'subió'—consistently reflect upward movement, whether literal or figurative.
Senses
1. sense 1 — To come up, ascend, or arise, used of both physical and visionary movement in Aramaic contexts. Beasts ascend from the sea (Dan 7:3), a horn comes up among others (Dan 7:8, 20), exiles come up to Jerusalem (Ezra 4:12), and thoughts arise in the mind (Dan 2:29). Spanish 'subir' (subiendo/subieron/subió) uniformly captures the upward directionality. The Haph'el causative form means 'to lift up' or 'bring up' (Dan 3:22; 6:24), extending the same spatial logic. 5×
AR["صَعِدَتْ", "صَعِدُوا", "طَالِعٌ", "طَالِعَةٍ", "طَلَعَ"]·ben["উঠছিল", "উঠল", "উঠে-এসেছে"]·DE["[סלקו]", "[סלקן]", "[סלקת]"]·EN["came-up", "coming-up"]·FR["[סלקו]", "[סלקן]", "[סלקת]"]·heb["סלקו", "עולות", "עלו", "עלתה"]·HI["आए", "उठे", "निकला", "निकले"]·ID["naik", "tumbuh"]·IT["[סלקו]", "[סלקן]", "[סלקת]"]·jav["minggah", "saking-panjenengan", "sami-minggah"]·KO["올라오는", "올라온", "올라왔다", "올라왔던"]·PT["subindo", "subiram", "subiu"]·RU["выходящих", "вышедший", "вышел", "поднялись"]·ES["subiendo", "subieron", "subió"]·SW["ilipanda", "walipanda", "yalipanda"]·TR["ciktilar", "yükseldi", "çıktı"]·urd["آئے", "نکلا", "نکلے", "چڑھے"]
Related Senses
H0935 1. come, arrive (Qal) (2413×)G1473 1. first person singular pronoun (2084×)H3318 1. Qal: go out, depart, come forth (891×)H7725 1. to return, come/go back (Qal) (874×)H5927 1. go up, ascend (Qal) (779×)H7971 1. to send, dispatch (Qal) (701×)G2064 1. come / arrive (physical movement toward) (588×)H5307 1. Qal: fall down physically (339×)H5375 1. Qal: to lift up, raise (330×)H5975 1. to stand, stand up (310×)H5674a 1. Qal: pass by, pass through (256×)H3381 1. Qal: to go down, descend (physical movement) (242×)G1831 1. go/come out physically (193×)H5337 1. deliver, rescue, save (Hifil) (188×)H7901 1. lie down, rest, sleep (183×)G1525 1. enter a place physically (179×)H7812 1. prostrate oneself, bow down, worship (173×)H3318 2. Hifil: bring out, lead out, take out (persons) (172×)H7725 2. to bring back, restore (Hifil) (151×)H5674a 2. Qal: cross over (134×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [סְלֵק] vb. come up (Aramaic loan-word in BH, q.v.);— Pe. Pf. 3 fs. סִלְקַת Dn 7:20, ת—ַ(!) v 8 (K§ 25 b)); 3 mpl. סְלִ֫קוּ 2:29 Ezr 4:12; Pt. fpl. סָֽלְקָן Dn 7:3;—come up, מִן pers. Ezr 4:12, מִן־יַמָּא Dn 7:3; abs. of horn in vision 7:8, 20; fig. of thoughts 2:29. Haph. lift, take up: Pf. 3 mpl. הַסִּ֫קוּ (as if from נסק; K§ 44 b)) Dn 3:22; Inf. לְהַנְסָקָה (Kl.c. Str§ 3 h) 6:24 (מִן loc.), both c. ל acc. pers. Hoph. (WCG 225) be taken up: Pf. 3 ms. הֻסַּק 6:24 (מִן loc.).