παραυτίκᾰ G3910
momentary, temporary, brief, lasting only for the present moment
An adverb or adjective describing something momentary, temporary, or belonging only to the immediate present. Classical usage emphasized the fleeting nature or immediate character of something. Second Corinthians 4:17 uses it to describe the 'momentary' nature of present affliction contrasted with eternal glory. The term captures radical temporal perspective—from eternity's viewpoint, even prolonged suffering is but a passing moment, a light affliction preparing infinite weight of glory.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Second Corinthians 4:17 calls present trouble 'momentary' (παραυτίκα) and light compared to eternal glory. The translations (English 'momentary', Spanish 'momentáneo', French 'immédiat', German 'augenblicklich') emphasize the brief duration. Paul's rhetorical strategy relativizes suffering by setting temporal against eternal scales. What feels crushing and endless becomes light and brief when measured against the coming glory—not minimizing pain but reframing it eschatologically. 1×
AR["الوَقتِيُّ"]·ben["ক্ষণিকের"]·DE["augenblicklich"]·EN["momentary"]·FR["immédiat"]·heb["רֶגַע"]·HI["क्षणिक"]·ID["sesaat"]·IT["momentaneo"]·jav["samangké"]·KO["잠깐의"]·PT["momentânea"]·RU["мгновенное"]·ES["momentáneo"]·SW["ya-sasa"]·TR["çünkü"]·urd["عارضی"]
Related Senses
H3117 1. day, specific time (2231×)H5704 1. until, unto, as far as (1238×)H8141 1. year, unit of time (880×)H6258 1. and now (421×)G2250 1. day (388×)H5750 1. again, more, further (288×)H5769 1. forever, to eternity (280×)H6256 1. time, period (264×)H2320 1. month, calendar period (260×)H0310a 2. after (temporal) (258×)H3915 1. night, period of darkness (234×)H1242 1. morning (214×)H5750 2. still, yet (continuative) (166×)G5119 1. then (160×)G3568 1. now (147×)G2193 1. until (143×)G3825 1. (141×)G3752 1. (123×)H6153 1. evening, time of day (123×)H0227a 1. then (122×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
παραυτίκᾰ, adverb ={πάραυτα}, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ π. Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐκ τοῦ π. Refs 1st c.AD+; ἐν τῷ π. Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 with Substantives, Ἅιδην τὸν π. ἐκφυγεῖν present death, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἡ π. λαμπρότης momentary splendour, Refs 5th c.BC+