λύτρ-ωσις G3085
redemption; the act of ransoming or liberating through payment of a price
This noun form describes the act or process of redemption—setting captives free through ransom payment. While the verb emphasizes the action of redeeming, the noun focuses on redemption as an accomplished fact or expected event. Luke 1:68 blesses God because 'he has visited and redeemed his people,' celebrating redemption as accomplished through the coming Messiah. Similarly, Anna spoke of the infant Jesus 'to all who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem' (Luke 2:38). Hebrews 9:12 declares that Christ 'secured an eternal redemption' through his own blood rather than animal sacrifices. The word captures both the costliness and completeness of Christ's redemptive work.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Redemption, ransom, or deliverance. Zechariah's prophecy blesses God because 'he has visited his people and redeemed them' (Luke 1:68), celebrating the redemption accomplished through Messiah's coming. Anna spoke 'of him to all who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem' (Luke 2:38)—those hoping for Israel's deliverance. Hebrews 9:12 contrasts Christ entering the holy places 'by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption'—not temporary, repeated animal sacrifices, but permanent, complete deliverance. 3×
AR["فِدَاءً"]·ben["মুক্তি"]·DE["Erloesung", "λύτρωσιν"]·EN["redemption"]·FR["rachat"]·heb["גְּאֻלָּה"]·HI["छुटकारा", "छुटकारे-की"]·ID["menantikan", "penebusan"]·IT["lutrosin", "lutrōsin"]·jav["panebusan", "pangentasan"]·KO["구속을", "구원-을"]·PT["redenção"]·RU["искупление", "искупления"]·ES["redención"]·SW["ukombozi"]·TR["kurtuluş", "kurtuluşu", "kurtuluşunu"]·urd["رہائی", "چھٹکارا"]
Related Senses
H5414 1. give, bestow (1855×)H3947 1. take, seize, grasp (Qal) (940×)G2192 1. possess / have (680×)G1325 1. give, bestow (336×)H5159 1. inherited land or property (170×)G2983 1. receive, obtain (134×)H3423 1. Qal: take possession of land (130×)G2983 2. take, take up (113×)G2398 1. one's own, belonging to oneself (91×)G3860 1. hand over, deliver to custody (78×)H7998 1. spoil, plunder, booty (74×)G1325 2. be given, be granted (70×)H5414 2. put, place, set (68×)H7999a 1. pay, repay, recompense (63×)H7069 1. Buy, purchase (59×)H1892 1. vanity, futility, absurdity (58×)H5159 2. heritage as covenant portion (52×)H6299 1. redeem or ransom (Qal active) (49×)H4376 1. Sell (Qal active) (47×)H1350a 1. Redeem, buy back (46×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
λύτρ-ωσις, εως, ἡ, ransoming, αἰχμαλώτων NT+1st c.AD+; redemption of a pledge, Refs 1st c.AD+ __2 release, discharge from an obligation, Refs 5th c.AD+ __II λ. ὕδατος, = spring of water, LXX