ἰσ-άγγελος G2465
equal to angels, like angels; having angelic characteristics or status
The adjective ἰσάγγελος (literally "equal to angels") describes someone having angelic qualities or status. Luke 20:36 uses it in Jesus's teaching about the resurrection: those who attain the resurrection "cannot die anymore, for they are equal to angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection." The comparison emphasizes immortality and transformation: resurrected believers will be like angels in that they don't die and don't marry. The word doesn't mean believers become angels but share certain angelic characteristics. Translations render it "like angels" or "equal to angels," preserving the comparison to angelic immortality and nature.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Jesus teaches that resurrected believers will be ἰσάγγελοι—equal to angels (Luke 20:36). The compound adjective (ἴσος + ἄγγελος) indicates sharing angelic characteristics, specifically immortality: "they cannot die anymore." The context addresses Sadducean questions about marriage in resurrection; Jesus explains resurrected life transcends marriage because, like angels, they are immortal. The comparison is functional, not ontological: not that humans become angels, but that they share immortality and non-marrying existence. Translations render "like angels," "iguales a ángeles," "égal aux anges," the angelic-like status of resurrection life. 1×
AR["مِثلَ-المَلائِكَةِ"]·ben["স্বর্গদূত-সমান"]·DE["ἰσάγγελοι"]·EN["like-angels"]·FR["égal-aux-anges"]·heb["כְּ-מַלְאָכִים"]·HI["स्वर्गदूतों-के-समान"]·ID["sama-dengan-malaikat"]·IT["isaggeloi"]·jav["sami-kados-malaekat"]·KO["천사와-같다"]·PT["iguais-aos-anjos"]·RU["равны-ангелам"]·ES["iguales-a-ángeles"]·SW["sawa-na-malaika"]·TR["melek-eşit"]·urd["فرشتوں-کی-مانند"]
Related Senses
G2316 1. God, the true God (1315×)H6635b 1. hosts, armies (of YHWH) (286×)H0410 1. God, the true God (223×)G0032 1. heavenly angel (170×)H4397 2. messenger, envoy, ambassador (102×)H3742 1. cherub, angelic guardian being (91×)H0430 2. gods (pagan deities) (81×)H0426 1. God, the true God (76×)G1140 1. demon, evil spirit (62×)H0433 1. God, the true God (54×)H5945b 1. Most High (30×)G4152 1. spiritual (21×)H0426 2. god(s), pagan deities (20×)H5943 1. [ketiv:Most High] (18×)G1139 1. be demon-possessed (13×)H1712 1. Dagon (13×)G2316 2. god, pagan deity (12×)G5310 1. Most High (9×)H0410 3. a god, deity (generic) (9×)H3645 1. Chemosh (9×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἰσ-άγγελος, ον, like an angel, NT+5th c.AD+