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θεό-πνευ-στος G2315
Adj-NFS  |  1× in 1 sense
God-breathed, divinely inspired; breathed out by God; originating from divine breath or spirit.
This unique compound describes Scripture as 'God-breathed'—not merely inspired by God but breathed out from him. It combines θεός (God) with πνέω (to breathe), creating the powerful image of God's breath producing Scripture. Paul uses it in his classic statement about Scripture's nature and purpose in 2 Timothy. The term emphasizes divine origin rather than human composition, though it doesn't exclude human authorship. It's God's exhaled word, carrying his authority and power. This hapax (appearing only once) has profoundly shaped Christian understanding of biblical inspiration.

Senses
1. sense 1 In 2 Timothy 3:16, Paul declares that all Scripture is God-breathed and profitable for teaching, reproof, correction, and training in righteousness. The compound adjective emphasizes divine origin—Scripture proceeds from God's own breath. This differs from mere inspiration (God breathing in); it's expiration (God breathing out). The multilingual evidence shows translators grappling with this unique term ('inspirada-por-Dios,' 'gottgehaucht'). The concept grounds Scripture's authority in its divine source, making it the definitive guide for faith and practice, equipped by God himself for equipping his people.
SUPERNATURAL Supernatural Beings and Powers Gods and Deities
AR["موحى-بِهِ-مِنَ-اللّٰهِ"]·ben["ঈশ্বর-নিশ্বসিত"]·DE["gottgehaucht"]·EN["God-breathed"]·FR["θεόπνευστος"]·heb["נִשְׁמַת-אֱלֹהִים"]·HI["परमेशवर-निस्वअसित"]·ID["diilhamkan-Allah"]·IT["theopneustos"]·jav["napas-Gusti-Allah"]·KO["하나님-의-영감-을-받은"]·RU["богодухновенно"]·ES["inspirada-por-Dios"]·SW["yaliyovuviwa-na-Mungu"]·TR["Tanrı-solunan"]·urd["خدا-کی-تحریک-سے"]

Related Senses
G2316 1. God, the true God (1315×)H6635b 1. hosts, armies (of YHWH) (286×)H0410 1. God, the true God (223×)G0032 1. heavenly angel (170×)H4397 2. messenger, envoy, ambassador (102×)H3742 1. cherub, angelic guardian being (91×)H0430 2. gods (pagan deities) (81×)H0426 1. God, the true God (76×)G1140 1. demon, evil spirit (62×)H0433 1. God, the true God (54×)H5945b 1. Most High (30×)G4152 1. spiritual (21×)H0426 2. god(s), pagan deities (20×)H5943 1. [ketiv:Most High] (18×)G1139 1. be demon-possessed (13×)H1712 1. Dagon (13×)G2316 2. god, pagan deity (12×)G5310 1. Most High (9×)H0410 3. a god, deity (generic) (9×)H3645 1. Chemosh (9×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
θεό-πνευ-στος, ον, inspired of God, σοφίη NT+1st c.AD+