ἀνάμνη-σις G0364
remembrance, memorial; the act of calling to mind, especially in liturgical or sacrificial contexts
In the Last Supper accounts (Luke 22:19; 1 Cor 11:24-25), Jesus uses this noun to establish the eucharistic meal as an act of remembrance. The Greek carries a richer sense than passive recollection: it implies an active, performative calling-to-mind that makes the past event present again. Hebrews 10:3 employs the same word in a contrasting direction, noting that the annual sacrifices serve as a reminder of sins rather than their removal. Spanish 'memoria/recuerdo' and German 'Erinnerung' both capture the commemorative force, while French 'souvenir' leans toward personal memory.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Active, liturgical remembrance: the deliberate calling to mind of a person or event, especially in worship. All four NT occurrences cluster around ritual memorial — the Lord's Supper ('do this in remembrance of me,' Luke 22:19; 1 Cor 11:24-25) and the annual sacrificial reminder of sins (Heb 10:3). Multilingual glosses uniformly render this as commemorative memory (spa 'memoria,' deu 'Erinnerung'), confirming a single unified sense in the NT. 4×
AR["تَذْكَار", "ذِكرى", "ذِكْرًا"]·ben["স্মরণ", "স্মরণে।", "স্মরণের"]·DE["Erinnerung", "ἀνάμνησιν"]·EN["remembrance", "reminder"]·FR["souvenir"]·heb["זִכָּרוֹן"]·HI["याद", "स्मरण", "स्मृति"]·ID["peringatan"]·IT["anamnesin", "anamnēsis", "ricordo"]·jav["pangeling-eling.", "pèngetan"]·KO["기념", "기념으로", "기억이라"]·PT["lembrança.", "recordação"]·RU["воспоминание", "воспоминание.", "напоминание"]·ES["memoria", "recuerdo"]·SW["kumbukumbu", "kumbukumbu.", "ukumbusho"]·TR["anılmam-için", "benim-", "hatırlatma", "o-"]·urd["یاد", "یادگار", "یادگاری"]
Related Senses
H3045 1. Qal: to know, perceive, understand (829×)H5315 1. soul, inner being (647×)H3820a 1. heart, inner self (mind/will/emotion) (572×)H4672 1. Qal: find, discover (289×)G1492 1. know facts or truths (285×)H3824 1. heart, inner self (mind/will/emotion) (250×)H1245 1. seek, search for (200×)G1097 1. know, be acquainted with (196×)H2142 1. Qal: remember, recall (173×)G2588 1. heart (inner self, mind, will) (158×)H0977 1. choose, select (Qal active) (145×)G2147 1. find, discover (144×)G5590 1. soul, inner self (100×)H4672 2. Niphal: be found, be discovered (99×)H1875 1. seek, search for (96×)H5315 2. life, vitality (94×)H1847 1. knowledge, discernment (90×)H2450 1. wise, prudent (84×)H7911 1. Qal: to forget (83×)H3684 1. fool, dullard (70×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἀνάμνη-σις, εως, ἡ, (ἀναμιμνῄσκω) calling to mind, reminiscence, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τινος λαβεῖν recall it to memory, Refs; ἀναμνήσεις θυσιῶν reminders to the gods of sacrifices offered, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 memorial sacrifice, LXX+NT __3 παλίνδρομος ἀ., of the moon, Refs 2nd c.AD+