H7857 H7857
overflow, flood (Qal intransitive); sweep away, engulf (Qal transitive); rinse, wash (Qal); be rinsed (Niphal passive of wash); be swept away (Niphal passive of flood); be rinsed (Pual intensive passive)
2. sweep away, engulf (Qal transitive) — Of floodwaters or overwhelming forces sweeping over, carrying away, or engulfing persons or things; the destructive transitive effect of rushing water upon its object. 7×
AR["تَجْرُفُهَا","تَغْمُرُ-","تَغْمُرُكَ","تَغْمُرْني-","جَامِحٍ","غَمَرَتنا","غَمَرَني"]·ben["আমাকে-ভাসিয়ে-নিয়েছে।","ডুবিয়ে-দিত-আমাদের,","তাকে-ভাসিয়ে-নিতে-পারবে","ধাবমান","প্লাবিত-করবে-তোমাকে","ভাসিয়ে-নিয়ে-যায়","স্রোত-ভাসিয়ে-নিও"]·DE["[ישטפוה]","[תשטף]","hat-swept-über-mich","sweep-über-mich","ueberfluten","würde-haben-swept-uns-weg"]·EN["has-swept-over-me","rushing","sweep-over-me","they-will-overflow-you","wash-away-","will-flood-it","would-have-swept-us-away"]·FR["inonder","le-submergeraient.","submerger"]·heb["ישטפוה","ישטפוך","שוטף","שטפונו","שטפתני","תשטוף","תשטפני"]·HI["बहा-लिया-होता-हमें","बहा-ले-जाता-है","बहा-सकतीं","बहाएंगी-तुझे","भागनेवाला"]·ID["akan-menghanyutkan-engkau","akan-menghanyutkannya","biarlah-menghanyutkan-aku","menghanyutkan","menghanyutkan-aku","menghanyutkan-kami","yang-menyerbu"]·IT["inondare","inondo'","wash-away","will-flood-esso-sua"]·jav["badhé-nglèbèti-panjenengan","ingkang-nerjang","ngentasaken","ngentasaken-kawula","saged-nggéréd-piyambakipun","sami-nglebohi-kita"]·KO["그들-이-쓸어버리리라-그것-을","너를-휘쓸리라","덮지-마소서","덮쳤도다","돌진하는","씻어-내느니라","휩쓸었으리로다-우리-를"]·PT["arrastas-","me-arraste","me-arrastou","nos-teriam-afogado","o-inundarão","que-corre","te-inundarão"]·RU["затопят-её","захлестнул-меня","захлестнёт-меня","несущийся","потопили-бы-нас","потопят-тебя","смывает-"]·ES["arrastran","lo-inundarán","me-arrastra","me-arrastre","nos-habrían-arrastrado","que-arremete","te-ahogarán"]·SW["anayekimbia-mbele","kukuzamisha","kuuzamisha","usinizamishe","yamenizamisha","yanaosha-mbali","yangetufunika"]·TR["bastirir-onu","bastsın-beni","bastı-beni","bogacak-seni","koşan","sürüklerdi-bizi","yıkar-"]·urd["بہا-لے-جائے-مجھے","بہا-لے-جاتا-ہے","بہا-لے-جاتے-ہمیں","بہائیں-گی-تجھے","بہتے-ہوئے","مجھے-بہا-لے-گیا","ڈبو-سکتے-اسے"]
▼ 5 more senses below
Senses
1. overflow, flood (Qal intransitive) — Of waters rising and overflowing their banks or bounds; to flood, surge, pour forth abundantly, used both literally of rivers and metaphorically of overwhelming forces. 18×
AR["الْجَارِفُ","الْجَارِي","جَارِفٌ","جَارِفٍ","طَاغٍ","طَاغِيَةٍ","فَائِضٌ","فَائِضٍ","فَاضَتْ","وَ-يَطْغَى","وَيَطْغَى","يَجْرُفُ","يَطْغَى","يَفِيضُ"]·ben["উপচে-পড়া","এবং-প্লাবিত-করবে","ও-প্লাবিত-করবে","প্রবল","প্রবাহমান","প্লাবিত-করবে","প্লাবিত-হবে","বন্যা","বন্যা-নেবে","বন্যায়-বয়ে-গেছিল","যা-প্রবাহিত","স্রোতের-মতো"]·DE["overflowed","ueberfluten","und-ueberfluten"]·EN["and-overflow","and-they-shall-overflow","flooding","it-will-overflow","overflowed","overflowing","scourge","shall-overflow","the-flowing","when"]·FR["[השוטף]","et-inonder","inonder"]·heb["ה-שוטף","ו-ישטפו","ו-שטף","ישטוף","ישטופו","שוטף","שוטפים","שטף"]·HI["उमड़-रहा-है","और-बहाएँगे","और-बाढ़-जाएगा","जो-बहता-है","बह-चलीं","बह-जाएगी","बहता-हुआ","बहती-हुई","बहते-हुए","बहा-ले-जाएगा","बहेगा","मूसलाधार"]·ID["akan-membanjir","dan-dia-akan-membanjiri","dan-meluapi-mereka","dan-membanjiri","deras","deras,","meluap","membanjiri","menghanyutkan","yang-melanda","yang-meluap","yang-mengalir"]·IT["[השוטף]","e-inondare","inondare","inondo'"]·jav["badhé-dipun-elèb","deres","ingkang-mili","ingkang-ngbanjiri","lan-ngebyuri","lan-ngelèb","mleber","ngbanjiri","ngebaki","ngelebaken","ngleboni"]·KO["그-흘러-넘치는","그리고-넓치리라","그리고-넓케-하리라","그리고-님치겠다-그것들이","넓케-하리라","넘쳤나이다","넘치는","넘치는도다","넘칠-것이다","님치는","범람하고","쇠아지는","쏟아지는"]·PT["e-inundará","e-inundarão","inundando","inundando-de","inundante","inundará","inundarão","o-que-flui","será-inundado","transbordante","transbordaram"]·RU["затопит","затопят","и-затопит","и-затопят","изливающееся","потопляющий","потопляющих","проливной","разливающийся","разливающимся","текущий","хлынет","хлынули"]·ES["arrastrarán","desbordante","e-inundarán","el-que-fluye","inundará","que-arrastran","que-desborda","rebosando","se-desbordaron","será-arrollado","torrencial","y-arrollará"]·SW["atafurika","hashּwotep","kubwa","litafurika","na-kufurika","na-yatafurika","unaofurika","vikafurika","yanafurika","yanayofurika","yatafurika"]·TR["akan","basacak","basan","sel","su-basacak","süpürülecek","taskin","taşan","taşkın","taştılar","ve-basacak","ve-siz","ve-süpürecek"]·urd["اور-بہائے-گا","اور-وہ-بہا-لے-جائیں-گے","بہا-لے-جائیں-گے","بہا-لے-جائے-گا","بہا-لے-جانے-والی","بہتا-ہوا","بہتی-ہوئی","بہتی-ہیں","بہتے-ہوئے","بہنے-والا","بہہ-جائے-گی","طوفانی","موسلادھار"]
3. rinse, wash (Qal) — To rinse or wash an object with water, typically in a ritual or domestic context such as cleansing vessels, sacrificial items, or the body. 3×
AR["تُشْطَفْ","وَ-غَسَلوا","وَشَطَفْتُ"]·ben["আর-ধুয়ে-ফেললাম","এবং-ধোয়াল","ধোয়া-হয়েছে"]·DE["er-rinsed","und-sie-wusch","und-ueberfluten"]·EN["and-I-rinsed","and-they-washed","he-rinsed"]·FR["et-ils-lava","et-inonder","il-rinsed"]·heb["ו-אשטוף","ו-שטף","שוטף"]·HI["और-धोया","और-धोया-मैंने","धोएगा"]·ID["dan-Aku-membasuh","dan-mereka-membasuh","dibilas"]·IT["e-essi-lavò","e-inondare","egli-rinsed"]·jav["dipunbilas","lan-Aku-nggèsoki","lan-piyambakipun-ngumbah"]·KO["그리고-내가-씩어냈다","그리고-씬었다","씬었으면"]·PT["e-enxaguei","lavou","¶ E-lavou"]·RU["и-омыли","и-смыл-Я","омыл"]·ES["Y-lavaron","enjuagó","y-enjuagué"]·SW["katika-maji","na-nikaisafisha","na-wakalisafisha"]·TR["suyla","ve-yıkadılar","yıkamadı"]·urd["اور-دھویا","اور-مَیں-نے-بہایا","دھوئے"]
4. be rinsed (Niphal passive of wash) — Niphal passive: to be rinsed or washed with water, used of objects requiring ritual cleansing. 1×
AR["يُشْطَفُ"]·ben["ধোয়া-হবে"]·DE["soll-sein-rinsed"]·EN["shall-be-rinsed"]·FR["devra-être-rinsed"]·heb["שוטף"]·HI["धोया जाएगा"]·ID["dibilas"]·IT["dovra-essere-rinsed"]·jav["dipunbilas"]·KO["씬어야-한다"]·PT["será-lavado"]·RU["омывается"]·ES["será-enjuagado"]·SW["kitaoshwa"]·TR["yıkanacak"]·urd["دھویا-جائے"]
5. be swept away (Niphal passive of flood) — Niphal passive: to be swept away or overwhelmed by flooding waters; the passive counterpart of the transitive 'sweep away' sense. 1×
AR["يُغْمَرُونَ"]·ben["ভেসে-যাবে"]·DE["ueberfluten"]·EN["shall-be-swept-away"]·FR["inonder"]·heb["יישטפו"]·HI["बह-जाएँगी"]·ID["akan-dibanjiri"]·IT["inondare"]·jav["badhé-dipun-elèb"]·KO["넓치리라"]·PT["serão-inundadas"]·RU["будут-затоплены"]·ES["serán-arrollados"]·SW["zitafurika"]·TR["süpürülecekler"]·urd["بہہ-جائیں-گے"]
6. be rinsed (Pual intensive passive) — Pual intensive passive: to be thoroughly rinsed or washed, indicating a more intensive or complete washing action than the simple Niphal. 1×
AR["وَ-يُغْسَلُ"]·ben["এবং-ধোয়া-হোক"]·DE["und-rinsed"]·EN["and-rinsed"]·FR["et-rinsed"]·heb["ו-שוטף"]·HI["और-धोया-जाए"]·ID["dan-dibilas"]·IT["e-rinsed"]·jav["lan-dipunbilas"]·KO["그리고-씻으라"]·PT["e-enxaguado"]·RU["и-омыт"]·ES["y-enjuagada"]·SW["na-kishishwe"]·TR["ve-durulanacak"]·urd["اور-دھویا-جائے"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† שָׁטַף vb. overflow, rinse or wash off (NH id., so J.Aram. שְׁטַף; Assyrian šaṭâpu, overflow, Arabic سطف id., Cuche);— Qal Pf. 3 ms. שׁ׳ Is 8:8 +, etc.; Impf. 3 ms. וַיִּשְׁטֹף 1 K 22:38, etc.; Pt. שׁוֹטֵף Is 10:22 +, pl. שֹׁטְפִים Is 28:2;— 1. overflow, of river Is 8:8; Je 47:2a (v. נַחַל), Dn 11:10, 40, all fig. of invading army, cf. Is 28:15 (qy. by StaThLZ, Apr. 1894, 235, Du Marti read…