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H7722b H7722b
Prep-b | N-fs  |  12× en 2 sentidos
Devastación, ruina; desolación causada por juicio o calamidad; tempestad violenta en sentido figurado
El sustantivo שׁוֹאָה (también escrito שֹׁאָה) designa una destrucción catastrófica — el tipo de ruina que deja un lugar desolado o a una persona completamente arruinada. Describe el juicio divino que se abate sobre los malvados (Sal 35:8; Pr 3:25), la devastación repentina de Babilonia (Is 47:11) y el páramo que Job recorre (Job 30:3, 14). En dos vívidas comparaciones adopta la forma específica de tempestad: Proverbios 1:27 advierte que la calamidad vendrá 'como tempestad' (כְּשׁוֹאָה), y Ezequiel 38:9 describe a Gog ascendiendo 'como tempestad'. El español capta ambos registros con 'destrucción/desolación' para la ruina y 'tempestad/tormenta' para la imagen de la tormenta.
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Sentidos
1. Ruina, devastación — Devastación, ruina o desolación — destrucción catastrófica vista como estado o evento. Se usa del juicio divino sobre los malvados (Sal 35:8; 63:10), de la ruina repentina (Pr 3:25; Is 10:3), del derrocamiento de Babilonia (Is 47:11) y de los yermos donde Job vaga (Job 30:3, 14). Sofonías 1:15 empareja שׁוֹאָה con מְשׁוֹאָה al describir el Día del SEÑOR. 10×
VIOLENCE_CONFLICT › Violence, Harm, Destroy, Kill › Destruction and Decay
AR["الخَرابِ", "الْقَفْرَ", "بِ-الكارِثَةِ", "خَرابٌ", "خَرَابٌ", "خَرَابٍ", "كارِثَةٌ", "لِ-الهَلاكِ", "وَ-لِـ-الْخَرَابِ", "وَ-مِنْ-خَرَابِ"]·ben["-ধ্বংসে", "ও--এর-ধ্বংস-থেকে", "ও-ধ্বংসের-জন্য", "জনহীনতাকে", "ধ্বংস", "ধ্বংসের", "ধ্বংসের-জন্য"]·DE["[ולשואה]", "[ומשאת]", "[שאה]", "[שואה]", "destruction", "für-destruction", "hinein-destruction"]·EN["and-for-devastation", "crash", "destruction", "devastation", "for-destruction", "into-destruction", "or-of-the-ruin-of", "ruin", "waste"]·FR["[ולשואה]", "[שואה]", "dans-dévastation", "dévastation", "et-ומשאת", "ruine", "à-dévastation", "שאה", "שואה"]·heb["ב-שואה", "ו-ל-שואה", "ו-מ-שואת", "ל-שואה", "שואה"]·HI["-विनाश-के-लिए", "उजाड़", "और-विनाश-से", "और-विपत्ति-के-लिए", "तबाही", "तबाही-के", "में-विनाश", "विनाश", "विनाश-का"]·ID["dan-dari-kehancuran", "dan-pada-kehancuran", "kebinasaan", "kehancuran", "kerusakan", "menuju-kebinasaan"]·IT["[ולשואה]", "[שואה]", "devastazione", "e-da-devastazione", "rovina"]·jav["ing-karisakan", "kanggé-karisakan", "karisakan", "karusakan", "lan-kangge-karusakan", "lan-saking-prahara-saking"]·KO["그리고-파멸-을", "멸망-안으로", "멸망-을-위하여", "멸망이", "황폐-의", "황폐가", "황폐와", "황폐한-곣을", "황폐함"]·PT["desolação", "destruição", "devastação", "e-de-destruicao-de", "e-para-devastação", "em-destruição", "para-destruição"]·RU["бурю", "в-гибели", "гибель", "для-погибели", "и-в-катастрофу", "и-от-погибели", "опустошение", "опустошения", "пустошь"]·ES["desolación", "destrucción", "devastación", "en", "ni-de-la-ruina-de", "para-destrucción", "y-para-devastación"]·SW["kwa-maangamizi", "kwa-uharibifu", "maangamizi", "na-kwa-maangamizi", "ukame", "wala-uharibifu-wa", "ya-uharibifu"]·TR["ve-den-yıkımından", "ve-yikim-icin", "yikim", "yıkım", "yıkım-için", "yıkımda", "yıkımı", "yıkımın"]·urd["اور-تباہی-سے", "اور-تباہی-کے-لیے", "اور-ویرانی", "بربادی", "بربادی-کا", "تباہی", "تباہی-میں", "لَ-تَباہی", "نیچے", "ویرانی"]
Job 30:3, Job 30:14, Job 38:27, Ps 35:8, Ps 35:8, Ps 63:9, Prov 3:25, Isa 10:3, Isa 47:11, Zeph 1:15
2. Tempestad, tormenta — Una tormenta o tempestad violenta — la palabra desplegada en símiles explícitos para evocar la fuerza repentina y abrumadora de la calamidad. Proverbios 1:27 advierte que el espanto vendrá 'como tempestad' (כְּשׁוֹאָה, en paralelo con סוּפָה 'torbellino'), y Ezequiel 38:9 describe la invasión de Gog ascendiendo 'como tempestad' (כַּשֹּׁאָה, en paralelo con עָנָן 'nube'). 2×
NATURAL_WORLD › Physical Events and States › Storms and Tempests
AR["(كَعَاصِفَةٍ)", "كَالْعَاصِفَةِ"]·ben["-এর-মতো-ঝড়", "ঝড়ের-মতো"]·DE["[(כשואה )]", "[כשאה]"]·EN["like-a-storm", "like-the-storm"]·FR["comme-(כשואה )", "ruine"]·heb["כ-שואה"]·HI["आँधी-की-तरह", "तूफान-की-तरह"]·ID["seperti-badai"]·IT["come-devastazione", "rovina"]·jav["kados-prahara"]·KO["폭풍-같이", "폭풍처럼"]·PT["como-tempestade"]·RU["(как-буря)", "как-буря"]·ES["como-tempestad", "como-tormenta"]·SW["kama-dhoruba"]·TR["(fırtına-gibi)", "fırtına-gibi"]·urd["طوفان-کی-طرح"]
Prov 1:27, Ezek 38:9
Sentidos Relacionados
H4325 1. water, waters (582×)H6965b 1. Qal: to rise, arise, get up (432×)H2091 1. gold (the metal) (389×)H4421 1. war, battle, armed conflict (319×)H0341 1. enemy, adversary, foe (284×)H0068 1. stone, rock (material/object) (267×)H3898a 1. Nifal: to fight, wage war (167×)H2026 1. kill, slay (active) (146×)H2451 1. wisdom, discernment (146×)H5483b 1. horse (the animal) (138×)H5178a 1. bronze/copper as metal (131×)H6083 1. dust, dry earth, soil (108×)H0006 1. to perish, be destroyed (105×)H8313 1. burn, set fire to (94×)H7843 1. Hifil: destroy, annihilate (83×)H2734 1. anger was kindled (82×)G5204 1. water (80×)H2822 1. darkness, absence of light (80×)H2491a 1. slain, fatally pierced (74×)G5457 1. light (illumination) (71×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† שׁוֹאָה, שֹׁאָה n.f. devastation, ruin, waste;—abs. שׁו׳ Is 10:3 +, שֹׁאָה 47:11; Zp 1:15; Jb 30:14 (+ 38:27 van d. H. Gi, but v. Baer’s n.); cstr. שֹׁאַת Pr 3:25;— 1. devastation, ruin, as coming on pers., Is 10:3; 47:11 (Babylon personif.), ψ 35:8a; 63:10; שֹׁאַת רְשָׁעִים Pr 3:25 (obj. genit.; ‖ פַּחַד); (יוֹם) שׁ׳ וּמְשׁוֹאָה Zp 1:15; prob. = devastating storm, in sim. Ez 38:9 (‖ עָנָן), Pr…