Senses
1. Roman, a Roman citizen — A person of Roman citizenship or identity, used as both a substantivized adjective ('a Roman') and a collective ethnic/political designation ('the Romans'). This single sense covers individual Roman citizenship claims (Paul asserting 'I am a Roman,' Acts 22:25-29, 23:27), collective references to Romans as a political group (John 11:48, 'the Romans will come'; Acts 16:21, 37-38, customs 'not lawful for Romans'; Acts 2:10, 'visitors from Rome'), and the Roman legal system (Acts 25:16, 'the custom of the Romans'; Acts 28:17, 'delivered into the hands of the Romans'). All multilingual glosses consistently translate with the same term for 'Roman' across all clusters, confirming there is no semantic distinction among these auto-generated splits. 12×
AR["رومانٌ","رومانُ","رومانِيّينَ","رُومَانُ","رُومَانِيًّا","رُومَانِيٌّ","رُومَانِيُّونَ","لِلرُّومَانِ"]·ben["রোমীয়","রোমীয়দের","রোমীয়রা"]·DE["Roemer","Römer"]·EN["Rhōmaioi","Romans","a-Roman","of-Romans"]·FR["Romain"]·heb["רוֹמְאִים","רוֹמִי","רוֹמִיִּים","רוֹמִיים","רוֹמִים","רוֹמָאִים"]·HI["रोमियोंकी","रोमियोंके,","रोमी","रोमी-जो"]·ID["Roma","Romawi","orang-Roma","orang-Roma;","orang-Romawi","orang-Romawi,"]·IT["Romano","romaioi"]·jav["Rum","tiyang-Roma","tiyang-Roma,","tiyang-Roma;","tiyang-Rum","tiyang-Rum,"]·KO["로마-사람들이어서","로마-시민","로마-시민들이다","로마-시민을","로마-시민이냐","로마-시민인","로마인","로마인들-의","로마인들에게는","로마인들이"]·PT["Romanos","dos-romanos","romanos","romanos,"]·RU["Римлян","Римлян,","Римлянам","Римляне","Римляне;","римлянам","римлянин","римлянина"]·ES["Rhōmaîoi","de-romanos","romano","romanos"]·SW["Mrumi","Warumi","kwa-Warumi"]·TR["Romalı","Romalılar","Romalılara"]·urd["رومی","رومیوں","رومیوں-کا"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
Ῥωμ-αῖος, α, ον, a Roman, Refs 2nd c.BC+; τὰ Ῥωμαῖα ludi Romani, Refs 2nd c.AD+