προᾰκούω G4257
to hear beforehand or previously; to receive advance notice
This compound verb means to hear beforehand or in advance, to receive prior notice or report. In Colossians 1:5, Paul references the hope laid up in heaven 'which you heard before in the word of truth.' The Colossians received this gospel message previously, and Paul now reminds them of what they already know. The 'beforehand' emphasizes the gospel's prior arrival and their existing knowledge, which should anchor them against false teaching.
Senses
1. sense 1 — The prior hearing of the gospel referenced in Colossians 1:5—the Colossians 'heard before' about their heavenly hope through the word of truth. Paul reminds them of the gospel they already received from Epaphras. Multilingual evidence emphasizes the temporal priority ('you-heard-before', 'oísteis-antes', 'vorher-hoeren'). This prior, authentic gospel proclamation should anchor them against the novel false teachings now threatening the church. 1×
AR["سَمِعْتُمْ-مِن-قَبلُ"]·ben["তোমরা-পূর্বে-শুনেছিলে"]·DE["vorher-hoeren"]·EN["you-heard-before"]·FR["προηκούσατε"]·heb["שְׁמַעְתֶּם-מִקֹּדֶם"]·HI["तुम-ने-पहले-सुन"]·ID["kamu dengar sebelumnya"]·IT["proēkousate"]·jav["sampun-panjenengan-mireng-rumiyin"]·KO["너희가-미리-들은"]·PT["ouvistes-antes"]·RU["услышали-прежде"]·ES["oísteis-antes"]·SW["katika"]·TR["onceden-duydunuz"]·urd["تم-نے-پہلے-سنی"]
Related Senses
H3605 1. all, every, whole (5352×)H0259 1. one (cardinal numeral) (940×)H8147 1. cardinal number two (666×)G3956 1. all (collective plural) (616×)H3967 1. cardinal numeral hundred (550×)H1419a 1. great, large (general quality) (486×)H7969 1. cardinal number three (431×)H0505 1. cardinal number thousand (427×)H7651 1. seven (cardinal number) (393×)G1520 1. cardinal number one (339×)H6240 1. ten (cardinal number) (334×)H6242 1. twenty (cardinal number) (315×)H2568 1. cardinal number five (309×)H0702 1. four (cardinal number) (277×)G3956 2. every, each (distributive) (227×)H8337 1. six (cardinal number) (215×)G3956 3. all things, everything (substantive) (211×)G3956 4. (187×)H6235 1. ten (177×)G3173 1. great in size or extent (176×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
προᾰκούω, hear beforehand, τι Refs 5th c.BC+; προακηκοότες ὡς εἶχε how matters stood, Refs; of a horse, τοῖς ὠσὶ προακούοντα σημαίνειν Refs 5th c.BC+