νεωτερ-ικός G3512
youthful, characteristic of youth; especially the passions, impulses, or vices associated with young people
Paul exhorts Timothy in 2 Timothy 2:22: 'Flee youthful passions (νεωτερικὰς ἐπιθυμίας) and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace.' The adjective denotes what is natural or typical to youth—not necessarily sinful in itself, but prone to excess and immaturity. Classical usage applies the term to youthful vigor, impetuosity, and lack of discipline. Timothy, though perhaps in his thirties, is still 'young' relative to his leadership role and the older members of his congregation. Paul's counsel is pastoral: recognize the vulnerabilities of your stage of life, guard against impulsiveness (whether sexual, relational, or ideological), and cultivate the settled virtues of mature faith.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Describes the passions or desires characteristic of youth that Timothy is to flee. The multilingual glosses emphasize age-appropriateness (English 'youthful', Spanish 'juveniles', German 'jugendlich' meaning 'adolescent'). The domain (Time) reflects the temporal aspect—these are age-related temptations, though the moral dimension (Attitudes and Emotions) is equally prominent in the context. 1×
AR["الشَّبابِيَّةَ"]·ben["যুবকসুলভ"]·DE["jugendlich"]·EN["youthful"]·FR["νεωτερικὰς"]·heb["נְעוּרִיּוֹת"]·HI["जवअन"]·ID["masa-muda"]·IT["neōterikas"]·jav["anem"]·KO["젊은이-적인"]·PT["juvenis"]·RU["юношеских"]·ES["juveniles"]·SW["za-ujana"]·TR["gençlik"]·urd["جوانی-کی"]
Related Senses
H3117 1. day, specific time (2231×)H5704 1. until, unto, as far as (1238×)H8141 1. year, unit of time (880×)H6258 1. and now (421×)G2250 1. day (388×)H5750 1. again, more, further (288×)H5769 1. forever, to eternity (280×)H6256 1. time, period (264×)H2320 1. month, calendar period (260×)H0310a 2. after (temporal) (258×)H3915 1. night, period of darkness (234×)H1242 1. morning (214×)H5750 2. still, yet (continuative) (166×)G5119 1. then (160×)G3568 1. now (147×)G2193 1. until (143×)G3825 1. (141×)G3752 1. (123×)H6153 1. evening, time of day (123×)H0227a 1. then (122×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
νεωτερ-ικός, ή, όν, natural to a youth, youthful, ἀγωγή NT+2nd c.BC+. adverb -κῶςRefs 1st c.AD+ __II modern in style, κάτοπτρον Refs 3rd c.AD+