Search / G1829
ἐξέρ-ᾱμα G1829
N-ANS  |  1× in 1 sense
vomit, something vomited up; matter expelled from the stomach through the mouth
This rare noun means vomit or matter that has been expelled from the stomach. Second Peter 2:22 applies the proverb 'The dog returns to his own vomit' to false teachers who abandon the faith. The term is graphic and repulsive, emphasizing the disgusting nature of apostasy. Peter uses this visceral image to show how returning to former sinful ways after knowing Christ is as revolting as a dog eating its own vomit. The metaphor stresses both pollution and willful degradation.

Senses
1. sense 1 Second Peter 2:22 quotes Proverbs 26:11: 'The dog returns to his own vomit' (ἐξέραμα). This is deliberately repulsive imagery for apostasy: those who know Christ but return to sin are like dogs eating expelled filth. The noun denotes expelled stomach contents. Spanish vómito is cross-linguistically consistent. Peter's point is visceral: abandoning Christ after knowing him is morally and spiritually revolting, comparable to the most disgusting animal behavior. The proverb emphasizes foolish, degrading repetition of error.
BODY_HEALTH Physiological Processes and States Auto-detected community 14497 with 3 senses
AR["قَيئِهِ"]·ben["বমি"]·DE["Gespei"]·EN["vomit"]·FR["ἐξέραμα"]·heb["קִיא"]·HI["उल्टी"]·ID["muntah;"]·IT["exerama"]·jav["utah;"]·KO["토한-것;"]·PT["vômito"]·RU["рвоту"]·ES["vómito"]·SW["matapiko"]·TR["kusmuğuna"]·urd["قی-کی؛"]

Related Senses
H7200 1. Qal: to see, perceive (1257×)G4771 2. you (singular address) (1077×)H8085 1. Qal: hear, perceive aurally (921×)H0859a 1. you (2nd person masculine singular pronoun) (743×)H0398 1. eat (consume food) (697×)H4191 1. die (Qal: natural/general death) (645×)G3708 1. see, perceive visually (419×)G0191 1. hear, perceive sound (360×)H???? 3. (352×)G3708 2. behold, look (exclamatory) (256×)H7272 1. foot (body part) (236×)H8354 1. drink, consume liquid (209×)H3205 1. Qal active: bear/give birth (female subject) (204×)H3205 2. Qal active: beget/father (male subject) (198×)H2421 1. Qal: live, be alive (177×)H8085 2. Qal: listen, heed, pay attention (172×)H2416a 1. alive, living (state/attribute) (146×)H2416e 1. life, lifespan, lifetime (145×)G2198 1. be alive, have life (133×)H8193 1. lip, lips (body part) (123×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἐξέρ-ᾱμα, ατος, τό, vomit, thing vomited, NT