ἔμφῠτος G1721
implanted, inborn, innate; planted within or naturally inherent in someone
This adjective describes something implanted or innate, either naturally inborn or deliberately planted. In James 1:21, believers are urged to receive 'the implanted word' that can save their souls. The term can mean naturally inherent (as inborn virtue in classical texts) or deliberately planted (as trees or ideas). James uses it metaphorically for God's word planted in the heart, contrasting external hearing with internal reception and rooting.
Senses
1. sense 1 — James 1:21 exhorts readers to receive with meekness 'the implanted word' capable of saving souls. This is agricultural and pedagogical language: God's word is not merely heard externally but planted within, taking root in the receptive heart. Classical usage shows ἔμφυτος could mean both naturally inborn and deliberately planted. The context in James favors the latter: divine truth planted in the believer's inner being. 1×
AR["المَغروسَةَ"]·ben["রোপিত"]·DE["eingepflanzt"]·EN["implanted"]·FR["ἔμφυτον"]·heb["נָטוּעַ"]·HI["रोपे-हुए"]·ID["yang-tertanam"]·IT["emphuton"]·jav["kang-tinandur"]·KO["심겨진"]·PT["implantada"]·RU["насаждённое"]·ES["implantada"]·SW["lililopandwa"]·TR["içe-yerleşmiş"]·urd["لگایا-ہوا"]
Related Senses
H3754 1. vineyard, cultivated grape plot (92×)H0730 1. cedar tree or wood (73×)H1612 1. vine, grapevine (55×)H3293a 1. forest, wood, thicket (55×)H5560 1. fine flour (53×)H5193 1. plant vegetation (48×)H2232 1. sow seed, plant crops (41×)H1715 1. grain, cereal crop (40×)H7114b 1. reap, harvest grain (36×)H2132 1. olive tree (34×)H8184 1. barley (34×)H2406 1. wheat (grain crop) (30×)H7070 1. reed, cane (plant) (30×)H7848 1. acacia (28×)H8328 1. root of a plant (28×)H8384 1. fig tree (25×)H5488 1. reeds, rushes (in 'Sea of Reeds') (24×)G0290 1. a vineyard (23×)G2325 1. reap, harvest a crop (21×)G4687 1. sow seed, plant (21×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἔμφῠτος, ον, inborn, natural, ἔ. μαντικὴν εἶχε Refs 5th c.BC+; ἡ μὲν [ἰδέα] ἔ. οὖσα, ἐπιθυμία ἡδονῶν Refs 4th c.BC+; αἰσχροκέρδεια, πονηρία, LXX+4th c.BC+; ἔ. ἡ ἀρετή, opposed to διδακτός, Refs 5th c.BC+; οὐκ ἦν ταῦτα τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις πάτρια.. οὐδ᾽ ἔ. Refs 4th c.BC+. adverb -τωςRefs 1st c.AD+ __II planted, Χωρίον Refs 6th c.AD+; ἐλαῖαι Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II.2 implanted, λόγος NT