Search / G1245
διακᾰθ-αίρω G1245
V-FIA-3S  |  2× in 1 sense
to cleanse thoroughly, clear completely; to winnow grain or purge impurities
This compound verb intensifies 'cleanse' with a prefix meaning 'through' or 'thoroughly,' suggesting complete purification. John the Baptist uses it metaphorically in both Matthew and Luke to describe the Messiah's coming work: he will 'thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor,' separating wheat from chaff. The agricultural imagery of winnowing—throwing grain into the air so wind removes the chaff—becomes a powerful picture of final judgment and purification. The 'thoroughly' aspect is critical; this isn't partial cleaning but complete clearing. Spanish 'limpiará' and French 'nettoyer' capture the cleansing sense, while the context demands understanding the complete, final nature of this purging action.

Senses
1. sense 1 Both instances are in John the Baptist's parallel descriptions of the Coming One's work (Matthew 3:12, Luke 3:17), using winnowing imagery: he will 'thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor,' gathering wheat but burning chaff. The translations (Spanish 'limpiará,' French 'nettoyer') emphasize the cleansing aspect, while the agricultural context stresses the completeness of the separation and purification.
RECONCILIATION Reconciliation, Forgiveness Reconciliation
AR["سَيُنَقِّي", "لِيُنَقِّيَ"]·ben["পরিষ্কার-করতে", "পরিষ্কার-করবেন"]·DE["διακαθαριεῖ", "διακαθᾶραι"]·EN["he-will-thoroughly-cleanse", "to-clear"]·FR["nettoyer"]·heb["יְטַהֵר", "לְטַהֵר"]·HI["अच्छी-तरह-साफ़-करने-को", "साफ़-करेगा"]·ID["akan-membersihkan", "untuk-membersihkan"]·IT["riconciliare"]·jav["badhé-ngresiki", "supados-ngresiki"]·KO["청소하려고", "청소할-것이다"]·PT["limpará", "para-limpar"]·RU["очистит", "расчистить"]·ES["limpiar", "limpiará"]·SW["ataisafisha", "kusafisha"]·TR["temizlemek-için", "temizleyecek"]·urd["صاف-کرنے", "صاف-کرے-گا"]

Related Senses
G0630 1. release, set free (32×)G0630 2. dismiss, send away (18×)G0630 3. divorce, put away spouse (15×)G0859 1. forgiveness (15×)G2644 1. reconcile, restore to right relationship (6×)H8059 1. (5×)G0447 1. (4×)G2643 1. (4×)H8058 1. release, remit (debts/land) (4×)G0604 1. (3×)H3722a 3. forgive, pardon directly (Piel) (3×)H5547 1. (3×)G0630 4. forgive, pardon (2×)H3722a 5. cover, conceal sin (Piel) (2×)G0630 5. (1×)G1259 1. (1×)G3929 1. (1×)G4774 1. (1×)H3722a 6. (1×)H3722a 7. (1×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
διακᾰθ-αίρω, aorist participle -άραςRefs:—purge thoroughly, Refs 5th c.BC+; κρουνούς NT+4th c.AD+:—middle, of one's own stock, Refs 5th c.BC+ __II prune, Refs 4th c.BC+; δένδρα Refs 1st c.AD+