H7378 H7378
Contender, disputar, reñir; pleitear o litigar una causa; como sustantivo: disputa o pleito.
Contender, disputar, reñir; pleitear o litigar una causa; como sustantivo: disputa o pleito.
1. Contienda interpersonal general, riña o disputa sin marco jurídico formal — Contienda interpersonal general, riña o disputa sin marco jurídico formal. Los pastores de Isaac disputan con los pastores de Gerar por los pozos (Gn 26:20-22); Israel contiende con Moisés junto a las aguas (Éx 17:2); Nehemías reprende a los nobles por la usura (Neh 13:11, 17, 25). Se trata de conflicto no judicial, de palabra más que de tribunal. 42×
AR["أُخَاصِمُ", "تَخاصَمَ", "تُخَاصِمُهَا", "تُخَاصِمُونَ", "خَاصَمْتَهُ", "فَخَاصَمْتُ", "لِلْخِصامِ", "وَ-تَخاصَموا", "وَ-خاصَمَ", "وَ-خاصَمْتُ", "وَ-خَاصَمَ", "يُخاصِم", "يُخاصِمْ", "يُخَاصِمُ"]·ben["-আমি-বিবাদ-করব", "-বিতর্কে", "আর-আমি-বিবাদ-করলাম", "আর-ঝগড়া-করল", "আর-তর্ক-করলাম", "এবং-ঝগড়া-করল", "তর্ক-করুক", "তিনি-বিবাদ-করবেন", "তোমরা-তর্ক-করবে", "পরীক্ষা-করেছিলেন-তাকে", "বিবাদ-করব", "বিবাদ-করবেন-তার-সাথে", "বিবাদ-করে", "যুদ্ধ-করব", "যুদ্ধ-করবে"]·DE["du-contended-mit-ihn", "quarrel", "streiten", "stritt", "und-contended", "und-stritt", "und-stritten", "wird-er-contend", "zu-viel"]·EN["I-will-contend", "You-contend", "and-I-contended", "and-contended", "and-quarreled", "bring-charges", "quarrel", "to-contend", "will-contend", "will-he-contend", "would-he-contend", "you-contend", "you-contended-with-him"]·FR["[ואריב]", "[ואריבה]", "contester", "et-contesta", "et-quarreled", "plaider", "quarrel", "tu-contesta-avec-lui", "à-plaider"]·heb["אריב", "ו-אריב", "ו-אריבה-ה", "ו-ירב", "ו-יריבו", "יריב", "יריבון", "ל-ריב", "תריבהו", "תריבון", "תריבנה"]·HI["और-झगड़े", "और-मैंने-झगड़ा-किया", "और-मैंने-डांटा", "और-लड़ा", "झगड़ूंगा", "झगड़े", "झगड़े-के-लिए", "झगड़ेगा", "तब-मैंने-झगड़ा", "तुम-विवाद-करोगे", "लड़ता-है-तू-उससे", "लड़ूँगा", "लड़ूंगा-मैं", "लड़ेंगे", "वह-लड़ेगा", "विवाद-किया-उससे-तूने"]·ID["Aku-akan-berbantah", "Aku-akan-mendakwa", "Dia-berperkara", "Engkau-bersaing-dengannya", "Engkau-melawannya", "Ia-menuntut", "berbantah", "bertengkar", "dan-aku-menegur", "dan-berbantahlah", "dan-bertengkar", "kalian-berperkara", "menuntut", "untuk-bertengkar"]·IT["contendere", "contenderà", "contese", "e-contended", "e-contendere", "e-quarreled", "per-contendere", "quarrel", "tu-contended-con-lui"]·jav["Kawula-badhe-paben", "Kawula-badhe-padudon", "Lan-kula-padu", "Lan-pasulayan", "Panjenengan-menggah-kaliyan-piyambakipun", "Panjenengan-ngadili", "Panjenenganipun-badhé-padu", "Panjenenganipun-perang", "badhé-padu", "kanggé-pasulayan", "lan-kula-padu", "lan-sami-padu", "padu", "panjenengan-bebantahan", "tiyang-padu"]·KO["그리고-내가-다투었다", "그리고-다투었다", "그리고-다투었다-내가", "꾸짓지", "내가-다투리라", "너희가-다투겠느냐", "다투겠느냐", "다투고", "다투면", "다투셨다", "다투셨도다", "다투지", "다툼-에"]·PT["E-contendeu", "E-contendi", "E-disputaram", "a-contendeste", "contenda", "contenderei", "contendereis", "contenderem", "contenderia", "contenderá", "contendeste-com-ele", "e-contendi", "e-disputaram", "para-contenda"]·RU["будет-прекословить", "будет-спорить", "буду-спорить", "буду-судиться", "и-оспорил-я", "и-поспорил-я", "и-спорили", "и-ссорился", "испытывал-его", "на-тяжбу", "обвиняет", "поссорятся", "спорите", "споришь-с-ней"]·ES["Y-contendió", "Y-disputaron", "Y-reprendí", "a-contender", "contenderá", "contenderé", "contenderéis", "contendería", "contendiste-con-ella", "lo-contendiste", "riñan", "y-disputaron", "y-reprendí"]·SW["Na-nikagombana", "Na-nikawashtaki", "Na-wakagombana", "Na-wakashindana", "ashindane", "atashindana", "kwa-ugomvi", "mtasema", "na-nikashindana-na", "na-wakashindana", "nitashindana", "ukagombana-naye", "ulishindana-nayo", "wala-hataweka", "watabishana"]·TR["Ve-kavga-ettiler", "dava-açacağım", "dava-açsın", "kavga-edecegim", "kavga-ederlerse", "kavga-edersin-onunla", "kavgaya", "mucadele-edecegim", "mucadele-edecek", "ve-azarladım", "ve-kavga-ettiler", "ve-çekişti", "çekişecek", "çekişir", "çekişirsiniz", "çekiştin-onunla"]·urd["اور-جھگڑا", "اور-جھگڑا-میں-نے", "اور-جھگڑے", "اور-میں-نے-جھگڑا", "بحث-کرو-گے", "تو-نے-جھگڑا-کیا-اس-سے", "جھگڑنے-کو", "جھگڑوں-گا", "جھگڑیں", "جھگڑے", "جھگڑے-گا", "لڑے-گا", "مقابلہ-کیا-اُس-سے", "مقدمہ-کروں-گا", "وہ جھگڑتا"]
Gen 26:20, Gen 26:21, Gen 26:22, Gen 31:36, Exod 17:2, Exod 17:2, Exod 21:18, Num 20:3, Num 20:13, Deut 33:8, Judg 6:31, Judg 8:1 (+30 más)
▼ 4 sentido(s) más abajo
Sentidos
2. Alegato jurídico, defensa o litigio formal — Alegato jurídico, defensa o litigio formal: defender una causa o abogar en un contexto legal o cuasi-legal. Cuando el padre de Gedeón dice 'que Baal contienda por sí mismo' (Jue 6:31-32), el verbo tiene fuerza forense. David apela a Dios: 'Defiende mi causa' (Sal 35:1; 1 S 24:15). El pleito profético — 'Jehová tiene pleito con su pueblo' (Mi 6:1-2) — representa la cúspide teológica de este sentido. 22×
AR["أُخَاصِمُ", "حاكِموا", "حاكِمْ", "حَامُوا-عَنِ", "خاصَمَ", "خَاصِمْ", "رَافَعْتَ", "عَنْ-", "لِلْمُحَاكَمَةِ", "وَيُخاصِمُ", "يُخاصِمُ", "يُخاصِمْ", "يُخَاصِمُ"]·ben["-যিনি-তাঁর-লোকদের-পক্ষে-বিচার-করেন", "এবং-যুক্তি-দেবেন", "তর্ক-করবেন", "তর্ক-করুক", "তিনি-বিবাদ-করবেন", "তিনি-সমর্থন-করবেন", "বাদ-প্রতিবাদ-করো", "বিচার-করো", "বিবাদ-করতে", "বিবাদ-করব", "বিবাদ-করি-আমি", "বিবাদ-করো", "যুক্তি-দিয়েছেন", "লড়বেন", "লড়াই-কর", "লড়েছেন-আপনি", "সমর্থন-করো", "সে-তর্ক-করবে", "সে-তর্ক-করুক"]·DE["contends", "lass-contend", "lass-ihn-contend", "plead", "pleaded", "streiten", "stritt", "und-moege-er-plead", "zu-viel"]·EN["Contend", "He-pleads", "I-plead", "You-pleaded", "am-pleading", "and-may-he-plead", "contend", "contends", "he-will-plead", "let-contend", "let-him-contend", "plead", "pleaded", "to-contend", "who-pleads", "will-plead"]·FR["contends", "contester", "et-peut-il-plead", "nombreux", "plaider", "pleaded", "pour-grand", "que-contend", "que-lui-contend"]·heb["אריב", "ו-יריב", "ירב", "יריב", "ל-ריב", "רב", "רבת", "ריב", "ריבה", "ריבו"]·HI["और-लड़ेगा", "के-लिए-मुकदमे", "जो-झगड़ता-है", "तूने-लड़े", "मुकदमा-कर", "मुकदमा-लड़ो", "मुकद्दमा-करो", "लड़नेवाला-हूँ", "लड़ा", "लड़े", "लड़ेगा", "वह-मुकदमा-करेगा", "वाद-करता-हूं"]·ID["Dia-membela", "Engkau-membela", "Ia-akan-memperjuangkan", "Perjuangkanlah", "Tuntutlah", "akan-membela", "aku-berbantah", "belalah", "berperkara", "biarlah-membela", "dan-biarlah-membela", "membela", "perjuangkanlah", "tuntutlah", "yang-membela"]·IT["a-molto", "contendere", "contends", "difendi", "e-possa-egli-supplica", "lasciare-contend", "lasciare-lui-contend", "supplicò"]·jav["Aduan", "Bélanana", "Kula-ngaturaken-prakawis", "Panjenengan-mbela", "Panjenengan-mbélani", "badhe-ngadili", "badhé-mbela", "badhé-mbélani", "badé-mbela", "ingkang-perkawis", "kangge-ngukum", "lan-mugi-mbela", "mbela", "nglayangaken-prakawis", "sami-prakara", "sampun-mbela"]·KO["그리고-변호하시기를", "내가-호소하리라", "다투는-자는", "다투는-자이다", "다투라", "다투리라-그가", "다투시는-자", "당신-이-변호하셨네", "변론하라", "변론하실-때", "변호하소서", "손송하시리니-", "송사하시리라-", "심판하려고", "싸우셨다", "쟁론하라"]·PT["Contenda", "Contendei", "Defende", "Defendei", "Defendeste", "contenda", "contende", "contendei", "contender", "contenderá", "defenda", "defende", "e-defenda", "para-contender", "pleiteando", "pleiteará", "pleiteo", "pleiteou"]·RU["Веди-", "Пусть-спорит", "Ты-вёл", "веди-тяжбу", "вступится-в", "вступится-в-спор", "заступился", "заступитесь-за", "защитник", "и-вступится", "к-суду", "произведёт", "пусть-спорит", "рассудит", "спорит", "спорь", "спорю", "судитесь"]·ES["Contended", "Defiende", "Has-defendido", "abogad", "contended", "contienda", "contiende", "defenderá", "defienda", "defiende", "para-contender", "pleitea", "pleiteando", "pleiteo", "que-aboga-por", "que-contienda", "y-defenderá"]·SW["Baali-ajitetee", "Mshindaneni", "Umetetea", "ajitetee", "ameitetea", "anayetetea", "atamtetea", "atatetea", "itetea", "kuhukumu", "mshindaneni", "na-atete", "ninabishana", "ninashughulikia", "tetea", "teteni", "utetee"]·TR["Savundun", "dava-açın", "dava-et", "kavga-edecek", "savun", "savunacak", "savunacaksınız", "savundu", "savunun", "savunur", "savunuyorum", "ve-savunsun", "ve-çünkü", "yargılamaya", "çekişeceğim"]·urd["اور-بحث-کرے-گا", "بحث-کروں-گا", "جھگڑتا-ہے", "لڑ", "لڑا-تُو-نے", "لڑو", "لڑوں-گا", "لڑی", "لڑے", "لڑے-گا", "مقدمہ-لڑ", "مقدمہ-کرو", "مقدمے-کے-لیے", "یقیناً-لڑے-گا"]
Judg 6:31, Judg 6:31, Judg 6:32, 1 Sam 24:15, 1 Sam 25:39, Ps 43:1, Ps 74:22, Ps 119:154, Prov 22:23, Prov 23:11, Isa 1:17, Isa 51:22 (+10 más)
3. La forma participial del Hifil usada sustantivamente para designar al 'adversari — La forma participial del Hifil usada sustantivamente para designar al 'adversario' u 'oponente': el que contiende en contra. En 1 Samuel 2:10 los adversarios de Jehová serán quebrantados; en Oseas 4:4 'que nadie contienda' (participio como nombre de agente). El paso de la acción verbal al nombre de agente es claro. 3×
AR["(مُخَاصِمُوهُ)", "[مخاصموه]", "كَمُخاصِمي"]·ben["(তাঁর-বিরোধীরা)", "[তাঁর-বিরোধীরা]", "যারা-বিবাদ-করে-যেমন-"]·DE["[ketiv-sein-adversary]", "stritt"]·EN["His-adversaries", "[ketiv-his-adversary]", "as-those-contending-with"]·FR["Son-adversaries", "[ketiv-son-adversary]", "plaider"]·heb["כ-מריבי", "מריבו", "מריביו"]·HI["[विरोधी]", "झगड़नेवालों-जैसे", "विरोधी"]·ID["[ketiv]", "lawan-lawan-Nya", "seperti-orang-yang-menuntut"]·IT["His-avversari", "[ketiv-suo-adversary]", "contendere"]·jav["(K)", "kados-kang-padu", "mengsah-mengsahipun"]·KO["그-의-다투는자", "그-의-다투는자들", "처럼-다투는-자들"]·PT["(contendores-dele)", "[contendores-dele]", "como-contendentes-com"]·RU["как-ссорящиеся-с-", "противники-Его"]·ES["(sus-adversarios)", "[sus-adversarios]", "como-los-que-contienden-con"]·SW["adui-zake", "kama-wanaoshindana-na", "wapinzani-wake"]·TR["(hasımları)", "[hasımları]", "dava-açanlar-gibi"]·urd["(اُس-کے-مخالفین)", "[اُس-کے-مخالف]", "جیسے-جھگڑنے-والے"]
4. El sustantivo riv (misma forma radical) usado sustantivamente para designar una — El sustantivo riv (misma forma radical) usado sustantivamente para designar una disputa, riña o pleito como entidad abstracta. Job 31:13: 'si hubiere rechazado la causa de mi siervo'; Proverbios 25:9: 'debate tu causa con tu prójimo.' Solo dos apariciones se agrupan aquí, pero la función nominal es distinta. 2×
AR["بِ-خُصومَتِهِما", "خاصِمْ"]·ben["তাদের-বিবাদে", "বিতর্ক-করো"]·DE["stritt"]·EN["argue", "in-their-dispute"]·FR["dans-leur-plaider-eux", "plaider"]·heb["ב-ריבם", "ריב"]·HI["झगड़े-में-उनके", "लड़"]·ID["dalam-perselisihan mereka", "perdebatkanlah"]·IT["contendere", "in-contendere-loro"]·jav["ing-padu-nipun", "prakawis"]·KO["그들의-송사-에서", "다투라"]·PT["contende", "em-sua-contenda"]·RU["в-тяжбе-их", "веди"]·ES["contiende", "en-su-litigio"]·SW["jadili", "katika-ugomvi-wao"]·TR["davasında", "savun"]·urd["ان کی شکایت میں", "لڑ"]
5. Una única aparición problemática en 1 Samuel 15 — Una única aparición problemática en 1 Samuel 15:5 donde las traducciones divergen marcadamente del significado esperado de riv. El contexto indica 'puso emboscada,' lo cual probablemente refleja un asunto textual o de análisis morfológico: el verbo vayyarev aquí podría derivar de una raíz distinta (rav/'arav, emboscar) en lugar de riv (contender). 1×
AR["وَ-كَمَنَ"]·ben["এবং-ওঁত-পাতলেন"]·DE["und-er-lag-in-wait"]·EN["and-he-lay-in-wait"]·FR["et-il-s'étendit-dans-attends"]·heb["ו-ארב"]·HI["और-उस्ने-घअत-लगयि"]·ID["dan-mengintai"]·IT["e-egli-giacque-in-aspetta"]·jav["lan-piyambakipun-ngadhang"]·KO["그리고-매복했다"]·PT["e-emboscou"]·RU["и-устроил-засаду"]·ES["y-puso-emboscada"]·SW["na-akashuka"]·TR["ve-pusu-kurdu"]·urd["اور-گھات-لگایا"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H4421 1. war, battle, armed conflict (319×)H0341 1. enemy, adversary, foe (284×)H3898a 1. Nifal: to fight, wage war (167×)H2026 1. kill, slay (active) (146×)H2451 1. wisdom, discernment (146×)H5483b 1. horse (the animal) (138×)H4941 1. justice, righteousness (134×)H4941 2. judgment, judicial decision (119×)H4941 3. ordinances, statutes (plural) (110×)H0006 1. to perish, be destroyed (105×)H8199 1. to judge, adjudicate (98×)H7843 1. Hifil: destroy, annihilate (83×)G2919 1. judge, pass judgment (76×)H2491a 1. slain, fatally pierced (74×)H6862c 1. adversary, enemy, foe (69×)H8045 1. destroy, exterminate (69×)H8199 2. judge (person, office-holder) (61×)G0615 1. kill, put to death (60×)H6571b 1. horseman, cavalryman (52×)H8077a 1. desolation, waste (abstract state) (52×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† רִיב [NöZMG xxxvii (1883), 530, 534 Ges§ 73b] vb. strive, contend (cf. Arabic رَابَ (ى) agitate (the mind), رَيْبٌ disquiet; cf. also Syriac ܪܳܒ cry, shout, Aph. also quarrel noisily, ܪܰܘܒܳܐ shouting, clamour (v. Nöl.c.); on Sab. n.pr. ריב = Arabic رياب v. DHMib. 14);—Qal Pf. 3 ms. רָב Ju 11:25 1 S 25:39; 2 ms. רַבְתָּ La 3:58, רִיבוֹתָ Jb 33:13, etc.; Impf. 3 ms. יָרִיב Ju 6:31 +, juss. יָרֵב…