H7162 H7162
Horn (Aramaic); either a musical instrument or an apocalyptic symbol of royal power in Daniel's visions.
This Aramaic noun appears exclusively in Daniel, carrying two sharply distinct meanings. In Nebuchadnezzar's orchestra (Dan 3:5, 7, 10, 15), it denotes a musical horn blown alongside other instruments at the signal to worship. In Daniel's night visions (Dan 7:7-24), horns sprout from beasts and represent kings and kingdoms — symbols of political power. Arabic qarn and Korean ppul both preserve the basic 'horn' meaning, while the context of each passage decisively determines whether the instrument or the apocalyptic symbol is in view.
Senses
1. horn (apocalyptic symbol of power) — Horn as an apocalyptic symbol of royal or political power in Daniel's vision of the four beasts (Dan 7:7-24). The ten horns of the fourth beast are explicitly identified as ten kings (7:24), and the 'little horn' that uproots three others becomes a central figure of eschatological interpretation. Spanish cuerno and German Horn translate literally, while the symbolic weight is carried entirely by the visionary context. 10×
AR["الْقَرْنُ","الْقُرُونِ","فِي-الْقَرْنِ-","فِي-الْقُرُونِ","قَرْنٌ","وَ-الْقَرْنُ","وَ-الْقُرُونُ","وَ-قُرُونٌ"]·ben["-শিংগুলির-বিষয়ে","-শিংয়ে-","এবং-শিং","এবং-শিংগুলি","শিং","শিংগুলির"]·DE["Hoerner","Horn","Stimme","in-Hoerner","in-Horn","und-Hoerner","und-Horn","und-Stimme"]·EN["and-horn","and-horns","and-the-horn","and-the-horns","horn","in-horn-","the-horn","the-horns"]·FR["[בקרנא]","[בקרניא]","[וקרניא]","[קרניא]","corne","et-cornes","et-la-corne","la-corne"]·heb["ב-קרן","ב-קרניים","ה-קרן","ה-קרניים","ו-ה-קרן","ו-ה-קרניים","ו-קרניים","קרן"]·HI["इस-सींग-में-","और-सींग","सींग","सींगों","सींगों-पर"]·ID["-tanduk","-tanduk-tanduk","Dan-tanduk-tanduk","dan-tanduk","dan-tanduk-tanduk","di-tanduk","pada-tanduk-tanduk","tanduk"]·IT["corna","corno","e-corna","e-corno","e-voce","in-corna","in-corno","voce"]·jav["Lan-sungu-sungu","lan-sungu","sungu","sungu-sungu","wonten-ing-sungu-","wonten-ing-sungu-sungu"]·KO["그리고-뿔","그리고-뿔들","그리고-뿔들이","그리고-뿔이","뿔들","뿔들에서","뿔이","에-뿔들을","에-뿔에"]·PT["E-os-chifres","chifres","e-dez-chifres","e-o-chifre","no-chifre-","o-chifre","os-chifres","um-chifre"]·RU["и-рога","и-рогов","на-рога","рог","рогах","рогов","у-рога-"]·ES["Y-los-cuernos","cuerno","el-cuerno","en-cuerno-","en-los-cuernos","los-cuernos","y-cuerno","y-cuernos"]·SW["Na-pembe","katika-pembe-","na-pembe","pembe"]·TR["boynuz","boynuzda-","boynuzlara","boynuzlardan","boynuzların","ve-boynuz","ve-boynuzlar","ve-boynuzları"]·urd["اور-سینگ","سینگ","سینگ-میں","سینگوں","سینگوں-کو"]
2. horn (musical instrument) — Horn as a musical instrument — specifically the sounding horn in Nebuchadnezzar's royal orchestra, listed alongside the lyre, harp, trigon, and pipes (Dan 3:5, 7, 10, 15). All four occurrences describe the same ceremonial scene: when the horn sounds, all peoples must bow to the golden image. Spanish bocina and French corne reflect the instrumental sense, distinguishing it from the symbolic usage in chapter 7. 4×
AR["الْقَرْنِ"]·ben["শিঙার"]·DE["Horn"]·EN["horn"]·FR["la-corne"]·heb["קרן"]·HI["नरसिंगा"]·ID["sangkakala"]·IT["corno"]·jav["slompret"]·KO["나팔의"]·PT["trombeta"]·RU["рога"]·ES["la-bocina"]·SW["pembe"]·TR["borunan","borunun"]·urd["نرسنگہ"]
Related Senses
H2719 1. sword, weapon of war (410×)H4196 1. altar (place of sacrifice) (403×)H7393 1. chariot, chariotry (117×)H7198 1. bow (weapon) (72×)H7979 1. table (71×)H7782 1. ram's horn trumpet (69×)H4294 2. staff, rod, scepter (63×)H4043 1. shield, defensive weapon (60×)H0646 1. ephod (priestly garment) (49×)H8504 1. blue (violet-blue yarn/fabric) (49×)H2595 1. spear, lance (48×)H2671 1. arrow, projectile weapon (46×)G4143 1. boat, small fishing vessel (45×)H4818 1. chariot, war-chariot (44×)H3658 1. lyre, harp (stringed instrument) (42×)H1537 1. Gilgal (place name) (41×)H0713 1. purple (fabric/dye) (38×)H0905 3. poles, staves (37×)H7392 1. Qal participle: rider, charioteer (37×)H4501 1. cultic lampstand (menorah) (36×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† קֶ֫רֶן n.f. Dn 7:8 horn (v. BH קרן);—abs. ק׳ Dn 7:8; emph. קַרְנָא 3:5 +; du. (often!) קַרְ֫נַיִן 7:7; emph. -נַיָּא 7:8 +;— 1. instr. of music, Dn 3:5, 7, 10, 15. 2. symbolic, in vision, 7:7, 8(×3), 11, 20(×2), 21, 24.