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H7063 H7063
N-mp  |  1× in 1 sense
Thorny weeds or nettles symbolizing agricultural desolation and judgment
Wild thorny plants that overrun neglected land, serving as prophetic symbols of judgment and abandonment. Whether thistles or nettles, these invasive weeds represented nature reclaiming what unfaithful humans had forfeited. In Hosea, thorns occupy Israel's silver treasures; in Isaiah, they choke ruined palaces; in Proverbs, they mark the sluggard's field. The specific botanical identity matters less than the consistent message: thorns signify the curse, the reversal of cultivation, the undoing of human dominion when covenant relationship breaks down. What should have been fruitful becomes hostile and worthless.

Senses
1. sense 1 Appears only in Proverbs 24:31 describing the neglected field of the sluggard, parallel with other terms for thorns. Spanish uses 'ortigas' (nettles), English 'thorns,' while French and German transliterate, reflecting botanical uncertainty. BDB notes possible textual variants. The term belongs to Hebrew's rich vocabulary for thorny plants that served as stock images of desolation and curse throughout wisdom and prophetic literature.
PLANTS_AGRICULTURE Plants Thorns and Brambles
AR["شَوْكٌ"]·ben["কাঁটাগাছ"]·DE["[קמשנים]"]·EN["thorns"]·FR["קמשנים"]·heb["קימשונים"]·HI["कांटे"]·ID["rumput-duri"]·IT["thorns"]·jav["suket-eri"]·KO["가시나무들이"]·PT["espinhos"]·RU["крапивой"]·ES["ortigas"]·SW["michongoma"]·TR["dikenler"]·urd["کانٹےدار"]

Related Senses
H3754 1. vineyard, cultivated grape plot (92×)H0730 1. cedar tree or wood (73×)H1612 1. vine, grapevine (55×)H3293a 1. forest, wood, thicket (55×)H5560 1. fine flour (53×)H5193 1. plant vegetation (48×)H2232 1. sow seed, plant crops (41×)H1715 1. grain, cereal crop (40×)H7114b 1. reap, harvest grain (36×)H2132 1. olive tree (34×)H8184 1. barley (34×)H2406 1. wheat (grain crop) (30×)H7070 1. reed, cane (plant) (30×)H7848 1. acacia (28×)H8328 1. root of a plant (28×)H8384 1. fig tree (25×)H5488 1. reeds, rushes (in 'Sea of Reeds') (24×)G0290 1. a vineyard (23×)G2325 1. reap, harvest a crop (21×)G4687 1. sow seed, plant (21×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
קִמּוֹשׂ n.m. Ho 9:6 coll. thistles or nettles (𝔊 ἄκανθαι, cf. Ki; 𝔙 urtica);—abs. ק׳, sign of desolation, Ho 9:6 (> van d. H. קִימשׁ; cf. Baer DeComplut. Var. 28; ‖ חוֹחַ), Is 34:13 (+ סִירִים, חוֹחַ); pl. (c. נ ins., Thes NöM 169, Anm. 3 Löw 194 Anm.) קִמְּשׂנִים Pr 24:31 (> van d. H. קִמְּשׁוֹנִים; ‖ חֲרֻלִּים).