H6564 H6564
fragment, broth (Ketiv reading in Isaiah 65:4); scholarly consensus reads 'broth' (מְרַק) instead
This word appears in the Ketiv (written text) of Isaiah 65:4, but is widely considered a textual corruption. The phrase reads literally 'and fragment of abominations in their vessels,' which makes limited sense. The Qere (read aloud) and most modern translations follow the emendation to מְרַק (maraq), meaning 'broth,' yielding 'broth of abominable things in their vessels.' The context describes syncretistic religious practices: sitting in tombs, spending nights in secret places, eating pig's flesh. The reference to broth of impure animals fits the catalogue of violations. The fragmentary state of the Ketiv reading itself suggests scribal error.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Isaiah 65:4 (Ketiv) mentions this problematic term in a list of abominable practices God condemns. The multilingual glosses largely mark it as Ketiv (a reading not followed in translation). Scholarly consensus favors reading 'broth' (from a different but similar root) to parallel 'swine's flesh' earlier in the verse. The underlying issue is clear regardless: illicit religious syncretism mixing Yahweh worship with practices forbidden in Torah—tomb rituals, nocturnal mysteries, consuming unclean food. These violations provoke divine judgment in Isaiah's oracle. 1×
AR["[ופרק]"]·ben["[এবং-রস]"]·DE["[[ופרק]]"]·EN["[ketiv]"]·FR["[[ופרק]]"]·heb["[ופרק]"]·ID["[dan-kuah]"]·IT["[[ופרק]]"]·jav["[ketib]"]·PT["[qere]"]·RU["[кетив]"]·ES["[Ketiv]"]·SW["na-mchuzi"]·TR["[ketiv]"]·urd["[متروک]"]
Related Senses
H3548 1. priest, cultic officiant (750×)G5547 1. Christ, Messiah, Anointed One (540×)H5030 1. Prophet, divine spokesperson (317×)H5930a 1. burnt offering (sacrifice) (286×)H3881 1. Levites (priestly class) (283×)G4396 1. prophet, spokesperson of God (146×)H6944 1. sanctuary, holy place (129×)G0749 1. high priest, chief priest (123×)H6944 2. holiness, sacredness (abstract quality) (123×)G5330 1. Pharisee (99×)G4336 1. pray to God (86×)H6944 3. holy things, sacred offerings (plural) (86×)H3722a 1. make ritual atonement (Piel) (85×)H6912 1. bury (Qal active) (82×)H6419 1. pray (Hitpael) (80×)H6944 4. holiness (with possessive pronoun) (77×)H6942 1. sanctify, consecrate (Piel factitive) (76×)H2930a 1. Qal: be/become unclean (75×)H7819a 1. slaughter an animal (Qal active) (72×)H1486 1. lot (object cast for decisions) (71×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [פָּרָק] n.[m.] fragment;—cstr. פְּרַק פִּגֻּלִים Is 65:4 Kt, but read מְרַק, v. מָרָק.