Search / G5205
ὑετ-ός G5205
N-NMS  |  5× in 1 sense
hyetos -- rain, especially a heavy shower; rainfall sent or withheld by divine agency
The noun hyetos denotes rain, particularly a heavy downpour as distinguished in classical Greek from continuous drizzle (psekados) or steady rain (ombros). In the New Testament every occurrence carries theological freight: God gives rain from heaven as testimony to his goodness (Acts 14:17), rain falls on the earth and brings blessing to the faithful (Heb 6:7), Elijah's prayer both shuts the sky and opens it again to rain (Jas 5:18), and the two witnesses possess power to shut heaven so that no rain falls (Rev 11:6). Spanish lluvia, French pluie, and German Regen all converge on the single concept of rainfall, with no polysemy.

Senses
1. sense 1 Rain or heavy rainfall, consistently depicted as under divine sovereignty in the New Testament. God gives rains (hyetous) and fruitful seasons as a witness to the nations (Acts 14:17), and the dramatic Elijah cycle is recalled in Jas 5:18 where the prophet's prayer reopens the heavens. Spanish lluvia, French pluie, and German Regen all map uniformly to this single meaning. The classical distinction from ombros (steady rain) and psekados (drizzle) is not lexically active in the New Testament but enriches the word's connotation of forceful, heaven-sent downpour.
NATURAL_WORLD Natural Substances Rain and Precipitation
AR["أَمطارًا", "المَطَرَ", "مَطَرًا", "مَطَرٌ", "مَطَرِ"]·ben["বৃষ্টি", "বৃষ্টির"]·DE["Regen", "ὑετοὺς", "ὑετὸν"]·EN["rain", "rains"]·FR["Regen", "pluie"]·heb["גְּשָׁמִים", "גֶּשֶׁם", "מָטָר"]·HI["बारिश", "वर्षा", "वर्षा,"]·ID["hujan"]·IT["pioggia", "ueton", "uetos"]·jav["jawah", "udan"]·KO["비가", "비를", "비와"]·PT["chuva", "chuvas"]·RU["дожди", "дождь", "дождя"]·ES["lluvia", "lluvias"]·SW["mvua"]·TR["-den-dolayı", "yağmur", "yağmurlar", "yağmuru"]·urd["بارش", "بارشیں"]

Related Senses
H4325 1. water, waters (582×)H6965b 1. Qal: to rise, arise, get up (432×)H2091 1. gold (the metal) (389×)H0068 1. stone, rock (material/object) (267×)H5178a 1. bronze/copper as metal (131×)H6083 1. dust, dry earth, soil (108×)H8313 1. burn, set fire to (94×)H2734 1. anger was kindled (82×)G5204 1. water (80×)H2822 1. darkness, absence of light (80×)G5457 1. light (illumination) (71×)G0450 1. rise, stand up (physical) (69×)H6965b 2. Qal: to stand firm, endure, be valid (50×)H6999a 2. burn sacrifice on altar (Hifil) (45×)H5553 1. rock, cliff (physical feature) (43×)H6965b 4. Hifil: to establish, confirm (covenant/kingdom/word) (40×)H1197a 1. burn, be on fire (39×)H4306 1. rain, showers (38×)H1653 1. rain, precipitation (34×)G4655 1. darkness (30×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
ὑετ-ός [], , (ὕὠ rain, Refs 8th c.BC+; especially a heavy shower (whereas ὄμβρος is continuous rain, ψεκάς or ψακάς drizzle), Refs 5th c.BC+: plural, rains, Refs 4th c.BC+ __II as adjective in superlative, ἄνεμοι ὑετώτατοι the rainiest winds, Refs 8th c.BC+, Attic dialect; later in ῠετοῖο Refs 2nd c.BC+