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σημῐκίνθιον G4612
N-ANP  |  1× in 1 sense
Aprons, work cloths, or handkerchiefs; cloth items worn or used by workers
Luke reports that handkerchiefs and aprons that touched Paul's body carried healing power to the sick in Ephesus (Acts 19:12). The term σιμικίνθιον, borrowed from Latin semicinctium, designated work aprons or sweatbands used by laborers and tradesmen. Paul the tentmaker would have worn such cloths while working with leather and fabric. The extraordinary miracle—secondary contact healing through work clothes—demonstrated God's power and authenticated Paul's apostleship in a city dominated by magical practices. These ordinary items became vehicles of divine power.

Senses
1. sense 1 Acts 19:12 uses the accusative plural σιμικίνθια paired with 'handkerchiefs' (σουδάρια): 'so that handkerchiefs or aprons from his body were brought to the sick.' The conjunction ἤ (or) suggests these were distinct items—face cloths and work aprons. Multilingual evidence: Spanish 'delantales,' French 'tablier' (apron). The miracle's effectiveness contrasts with the failed exorcism attempts by Sceva's sons in the following verses, distinguishing genuine apostolic power from magical manipulation.
PHYSICAL_ACTION Activities Involving Clothing Clothing and Dress
AR["مَآزِرُ"]·ben["কাপড়"]·DE["σιμικίνθια"]·EN["aprons"]·FR["tablier"]·heb["סִנָּרוֹת"]·HI["अँगोछे"]·ID["apron"]·IT["grembiule"]·jav["kelambaran"]·KO["앞치마들을"]·PT["aventais,"]·RU["опоясания,"]·ES["delantales"]·SW["nguo-za-kazi"]·TR["önlükler"]·urd["پٹکے"]

Related Senses
G0846 1. third-person pronoun reference (5552×)H???? 1. (4670×)H6213a 1. do, perform, act (2383×)G4160 1. do, act, perform (473×)H5221 1. Hifil: to strike in battle, smite enemies (362×)H0899b 1. garment, article of clothing (216×)H6213a 2. make, construct, fabricate (148×)H3772 1. cut a covenant / make a pact (97×)H5060 1. touch physically (Qal) (96×)H3615 1. complete a task (Piel) (85×)H3772 2. cut off / destroy (Hifil causative) (81×)H3920 1. capture, seize (Qal) (76×)H???? 12. (76×)H3772 3. be cut off / be eliminated (Niphal) (74×)H6213a 3. be done, be made (Niphal) (73×)G4160 2. make, construct, create (62×)H3847 1. Qal: put on, wear (60×)H8210 1. pour out (liquid/libation) (59×)G2440 1. garment or clothing (general) (54×)H4191 4. kill / put to death (Hifil causative) (50×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
σημῐκίνθιον (written σιμικίνθιον), τό, Latin semicinctium, apron or kerchief, NT