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H8275 H8275
Art | N-ms  |  4× in 1 sense
scepter; royal staff symbolizing authority, specifically the golden scepter held by the Persian king in Esther
This noun refers to a royal scepter, appearing exclusively in the book of Esther to describe the golden scepter held by King Ahasuerus. Esther 4:11 explains that anyone approaching the king unbidden will be killed unless the king extends the golden scepter. Esther 5:2 twice describes the king extending the scepter to Esther, granting her audience. Esther 8:4 repeats the gesture toward Esther. The multilingual glosses (Spanish cetro, French sceptre) show consistent recognition of this royal symbol. In Esther's narrative, the scepter becomes a matter of life and death—its extension means favor and life, its withholding means certain death. It embodies royal prerogative: absolute power to grant audience or to condemn.

Senses
1. sense 1 The royal scepter, specifically the golden scepter of the Persian king in Esther. Persian protocol demanded death for anyone approaching the king unbidden unless he extended the scepter (Esth 4:11). The king extends the scepter to Esther, granting her favor and life (Esth 5:2, 8:4). This staff symbolizes royal authority and life-giving power—its extension reverses the death sentence, transforming protocol into mercy. In Esther's story, the scepter becomes the instrument of deliverance for both Esther and her people.
ARTIFACTS Artifacts Rods and Staffs
AR["الصَّوْلَجَانِ", "صَوْلَجَانَ"]·ben["-রাজদণ্ডের", "রাজদণ্ড"]·DE["[השרביט]", "[שרבט]", "[שרביט]"]·EN["scepter-of", "the-scepter"]·FR["[השרביט]", "[שרבט]", "[שרביט]"]·heb["ה-שרביט", "שרבט", "שרביט"]·HI["राजदण्ड", "राजदण्ड-के"]·ID["tongkat"]·IT["scettro"]·jav["tongkat"]·KO["그-홀의", "홀을"]·PT["cetro-de", "o-cetro"]·RU["скипетр", "скипетра"]·ES["cetro-de", "el-cetro"]·SW["fimbo", "na-ataishi", "ya-fimbo"]·TR["asanın-", "asasını"]·urd["عصا", "عصا-کے"]

Related Senses
H2719 1. sword, weapon of war (410×)H4196 1. altar (place of sacrifice) (403×)H7393 1. chariot, chariotry (117×)H7198 1. bow (weapon) (72×)H7979 1. table (71×)H7782 1. ram's horn trumpet (69×)H4294 2. staff, rod, scepter (63×)H4043 1. shield, defensive weapon (60×)H0646 1. ephod (priestly garment) (49×)H8504 1. blue (violet-blue yarn/fabric) (49×)H2595 1. spear, lance (48×)H2671 1. arrow, projectile weapon (46×)H4818 1. chariot, war-chariot (44×)H3658 1. lyre, harp (stringed instrument) (42×)H1537 1. Gilgal (place name) (41×)H0713 1. purple (fabric/dye) (38×)H0905 3. poles, staves (37×)H7392 1. Qal participle: rider, charioteer (37×)H4501 1. cultic lampstand (menorah) (36×)H0212 1. wheel (35×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
שַׁרְבִֿיט n.m. sceptre (expanded from foreg., Ges§ 85 w);—only Est: abs. הַשּׁ׳ 5:2; cstr. שׁ׳ הַוָּהָב 4:11; 5:2; שַׁרְבִט הַוּ׳ 8:4.