H7371 H7371
winnowing shovel — an agricultural tool for separating grain from chaff
This term refers to a winnowing shovel or similar agricultural implement used to separate grain from chaff. In Isaiah 30:24, it appears alongside a fork in the description of how animals will eat grain 'winnowed with shovel and fork.' The exact nature of the tool is uncertain—proposals include ventilating fan (from the root for 'wind'), something soft or friable, or simply a broad shovel. The context clearly indicates agricultural processing of grain for animal feed.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — A winnowing shovel or agricultural tool for separating grain (Isaiah 30:24). Paired with 'fork,' this implement processes grain that will feed working animals. The root etymology is uncertain—possibly from 'wind' (suggesting a fanning tool) or from 'soft/friable' (suggesting its function). Cross-linguistic evidence shows this as a borrowed term in Arabic, indicating cultural exchange of agricultural technology. 1×
AR["بِـ-الْمِذْرَاةِ"]·ben["কাঁটাচামচে-"]·DE["[ברחת]"]·EN["with-shovel"]·FR["[ברחת]"]·heb["ב-רחת"]·HI["फावड़े-से"]·ID["dengan-sekop"]·IT["[ברחת]"]·jav["kalayan-garpu"]·KO["에-삽과"]·PT["com-a-pá"]·RU["лопатой"]·ES["con-bieldo"]·SW["kwa-uma"]·TR["kurekle"]·urd["پھاوڑے-سے"]
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
† רַ֫חַת n.[f.] winnowing-shovel, or the like (√ unknown; Thes from רוח = ventilabrum, cf. NöZMG xl (1886), 728; Wetzst in De Is (2), 709 from רחה = رَخُوَ be soft, loose, friable, etc., cf. Köii. 1, 177; NH = BH, Arabic رَخْتٌ is prob. loan-wd. Nöl.c.);—זֹרֶה בָר׳ וּבַמִּזְרֶה Is 30:24.