H5279a H5279a
Naamah — personal name, sister of Tubal-Cain and mother of Rehoboam
Naamah is a feminine personal name, meaning possibly 'pleasant' or 'lovely,' borne by two women in Scripture. First, she was the sister of Tubal-Cain in the antediluvian genealogy of Cain—the only woman named in that line besides Eve, suggesting some significance though her role is unexplained. Second, and more prominently, she was an Ammonite princess who became one of Solomon's wives and mother of King Rehoboam. Her foreign origin may have contributed to Solomon's syncretistic worship practices condemned in Kings. The Septuagint uses various Greek spellings (Noema, Maacham, Naama) for different occurrences.
Senses
1. sense 1 — A feminine personal name borne by two biblical women. (1) Sister of Tubal-Cain, mentioned in the genealogy of Cain (Gen 4:22): 'the sister of Tubal-cain was Naamah.' She's the only woman named in Cain's line besides Eve, though her significance is unexplained. LXX renders Noema. (2) An Ammonitess, wife of Solomon and mother of Rehoboam (1 Kgs 14:21, 31; 2 Chr 12:13): 'His mother's name was Naamah the Ammonite.' Her foreign origin is emphasized, likely relevant to the narrative of Solomon's marriages to foreign women and resulting idolatry. The 1 Kings 14:31 reference may be a gloss. The name likely means 'pleasant' or 'lovely.' 4×
AR["نَعمَةُ", "نَعْمَةُ"]·ben["নয়মা", "নাআমা", "নায়মা"]·DE["Naama", "Naamah", "[נעמה]"]·EN["Naamah"]·FR["Naamah", "[נעמה]"]·heb["נעמה"]·HI["और-नाम", "नआमाह", "नामा"]·ID["Naama"]·IT["Naamah", "[נעמה]"]·jav["Naama"]·KO["나아마"]·PT["Na'amah", "Naamah", "Naamá"]·RU["Наама", "Ноема"]·ES["Naama", "Naamah", "Naamá"]·SW["Naama"]·TR["Naama", "Naamah"]·urd["نعمہ"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† I. נַעֲמָה n.pr.f. 1. sister of Tubal Cain Gn 4:22 𝔊 Νοεμα, 𝔊L Νοεμμα. 2. Ammonitess, mother of Rehoboam 1 K 14:21 𝔊 Μααχαμ, A Νααμα, 𝔊L Ναανα = 2 Ch 12:13, 𝔊 Νοομμα, 𝔊L Νααμα; also 1 K 14:31 but prob. gloss (om. 𝔊B, 𝔊L, etc.).