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H4958 H4958
Art | N-fs  |  1× in 1 sense
pan, dish; cooking vessel or serving dish
This word appears in the troubling story of Amnon and Tamar, where Tamar prepares food in some kind of vessel. The exact nature of the implement is uncertain—BDB suggests it might be a dough-pan or kneading trough, while others see it as a serving pan. Some scholars propose textual emendation to read 'servant' instead. The context is Tamar's preparation of special food for her supposedly sick brother, part of Amnon's predatory scheme. Whatever the vessel's exact nature, it's associated with food preparation or serving.

Senses
1. sense 1 A pan, dish, or cooking vessel mentioned in 2 Samuel 13:9 in the narrative of Amnon and Tamar. The text says Tamar 'took the pan' after preparing food, though exact identification is uncertain. BDB notes the possibility this is a dough-pan or kneading trough, comparing it to a term for kneading trough elsewhere. An alternative textual reading suggests 'servant' instead of 'pan,' which would change the sense entirely. Spanish 'sartén' (frying pan) and English 'pan' represent the cooking vessel interpretation. The ambiguity reflects the challenges of identifying ancient domestic implements from minimal textual evidence.
ARTIFACTS Artifacts Table Furniture
AR["المِقلاةَ"]·ben["থালা"]·DE["der-pan"]·EN["the-pan"]·FR["le-pan"]·heb["ה-משרת"]·HI["तवे"]·ID["wajan"]·IT["il-pan"]·jav["sang-wajan"]·KO["그-냄비를"]·PT["a-panela"]·RU["-сковороду"]·ES["la-sartén"]·SW["sahani"]·TR["tavayı"]·urd["ٹوکری"]

Related Senses
H2719 1. sword, weapon of war (410×)H4196 1. altar (place of sacrifice) (403×)H7393 1. chariot, chariotry (117×)H7198 1. bow (weapon) (72×)H7979 1. table (71×)H7782 1. ram's horn trumpet (69×)H4294 2. staff, rod, scepter (63×)H4043 1. shield, defensive weapon (60×)H0646 1. ephod (priestly garment) (49×)H8504 1. blue (violet-blue yarn/fabric) (49×)H2595 1. spear, lance (48×)H2671 1. arrow, projectile weapon (46×)H4818 1. chariot, war-chariot (44×)H3658 1. lyre, harp (stringed instrument) (42×)H1537 1. Gilgal (place name) (41×)H0713 1. purple (fabric/dye) (38×)H0905 3. poles, staves (37×)H7392 1. Qal participle: rider, charioteer (37×)H4501 1. cultic lampstand (menorah) (36×)H0212 1. wheel (35×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
מַשְׂרֵת n.m. appar. = pan, dish, Pal.-Aramaic מסרית, only וַתִּקַּח הַמּ׳ 2 S 13:9 and she took the pan; perhaps = מַשְׂאֶרֶת, orig. dough-pan (שׂאר), kneading-trough, GeiUrschr. 382 f. We (not Dr); > Klo Bu Ry in Di Ex 12:34(3te Aufl.) וַתִּקְרָא (אֶת־) הַמְּשָׁרֵת and she called the servant (HPS del. v.)