Search / H3878
H3878 H3878
Conj-w | N-proper-ms  |  64× in 1 sense
Levi -- third son of Jacob and Leah; the priestly tribe descended from him
Levi is the proper name of the third son born to Jacob and Leah, explained by the folk etymology 'now my husband will be joined to me' (Gen 29:34, playing on the root lwh, 'to join'). The name serves double duty: it refers to the patriarch himself -- notably in the violent episode at Shechem (Gen 34:25-30) -- and to the entire tribe that bore his name, which was set apart for priestly service. Numbers 18:2-4 exploits the name's etymology in a wordplay associating the Levites with 'attendants upon' Aaron. With 64 occurrences, every target language preserves the name unchanged: Spanish Levi, French Levi, German Levi.

Senses
1. Levi (patriarch and tribe) The proper name of Jacob's third son by Leah (Gen 29:34) and the tribe descended from him, set apart for cultic service. The etymology in Genesis connects the name to the root lwh ('to join'), expressing Leah's hope that her husband would finally attach himself to her. Numbers 18:2-4 makes a priestly wordplay on this same root. Spanish Levi, French Levi, and German Levi all preserve the name identically, confirming a single proper-noun sense across all 64 occurrences with no polysemy. 64×
DISCOURSE_NAMES Names of Persons and Places Levi Tribe Name
AR["لاوي", "لاوِي", "لاَوِي", "لَاوِي"]·ben["লেবি", "লেবিকে", "লেবির", "লেবির।", "লেবী"]·DE["Levi", "Levis"]·EN["Levi"]·FR["Lévi"]·heb["לוי"]·HI["लēवी", "लēवी-की", "लēवी-के", "लेवी", "लेवी-का", "लेवी-की", "लेवी-के"]·ID["Lewi"]·IT["Levi"]·jav["Lèwi", "Léwi", "Léwi."]·KO["레위", "레위라", "레위에게", "레위의"]·PT["Levi"]·RU["Леви", "Левий", "Левию", "Левия"]·ES["Levi", "Leví"]·SW["Lawi", "Levi", "kumbe", "la-Lawi", "wa-Lawi", "ya-Lawi"]·TR["Levi", "Levi'nin", "Levi'ye"]·urd["لاوی", "لاوی-نے", "لاوی-کی", "لاوی-کے"]

Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
† I. לֵוִי n.pr.m. Levi (√ and meaning dubious; Gn 29:34 (J) interpr. as joined, i.e. husband to wife; Nu 18:2, 4 (P; appar. in word-play) of Levites as joined to, attendant upon, Aaron; orig. as attached to, accompanying Isr. from Egypt, LagOr ii. 20 f.; as attached to, attending upon the ark, BauPriest. 74; in this case i. לֵוִי would be derived from ii. לֵוִי in priestly sense; HomA. u. A.