1. fresh oil, olive oil — The masculine singular noun yitshār (יִצְהָר) meaning 'fresh oil, olive oil,' specifically denoting freshly pressed olive oil as one of the three staple agricultural products of the land alongside grain (dāgān) and new wine (tîrōš). Occurs in blessings, tithes, and agricultural contexts (Deut 7:13, 11:14, 12:17, 14:23, 18:4, 28:51; Num 18:12; 2 Chr 31:5, 32:28; Neh 5:11, 10:37,39, 13:5,12; Jer 31:12; Hos 2:8,22; Joel 1:10, 2:19,24; Hag 1:11). English renders 'oil' and 'the oil'; Spanish 'aceite/el aceite'; Arabic الزَّيْتِ/زَيْتٍ (az-zayt/zaytin) 'olive oil'; Korean 기름 (girŭm) 'oil'; Swahili mafuta 'oil/fat'; Hindi तेल (tel) 'oil.' The two clusters differ only in the presence of the conjunction waw, article, and possessive suffix (and-the-oil, and-your-oil vs. oil, the-oil), which are grammatical inflections of the same noun. 23×
AR["الزَّيتَ","الزَّيْتُ","الزَّيْتِ","وَ-ال-زَّيْتِ","وَ-الزَّيْتَ","وَ-الزَّيْتِ","وَ-زَيْتٍ","وَ-زَيْتِكَ","وَالزَّيتَ","وَالزَّيْتَ","وَالزَّيْتِ","وَزَيْتًا","وَزَيْتٍ","وَزَيْتَكَ","وَزَيْتِكَ"]·ben["আর-তেলের","এবং-তেল","এবং-তেল-সেই-","এবং-তেলের","এবং-তোমার-তেল","এবং-তোমার-তেলের","ও-তেলের","তেল","তেলকে-সেই-","তেলের"]·DE["Oel","[יצהר]","der-Oel","und-Jizhar","und-Oel","und-dein-Oel","und-der-Oel"]·EN["and-oil","and-the-oil","and-your-oil","oil","the-oil"]·FR["[היצהר]","[יצהר]","et-huile","et-l'huile","et-ton-huile","huile"]·heb["ה-יצהר","ו-ה-יִצהר","ו-ה-יצהר","ו-יצהר","ו-יצהרך","יצהר"]·HI["और-तेरा-तेल","और-तेल","और-तेल-अपना","और-तेल-का","और-तेल-के","और-तेल-तेरा","और-तेल-तेरे","तेल","तेल-का","तेल।"]·ID["dan-minyak","dan-minyak-itu","dan-minyak-mu","dan-minyak-zaitun,","dan-minyakmu","minyak","minyak-zaitun."]·IT["[יצהר]","e-l'olio","e-olio","e-olio-fresco","e-tuo-olio","olio","olio-fresco"]·jav["lan-kang-lisah","lan-lenga","lan-lenga-zaitun-panjenengan","lan-lisah","lan-lisah-panjenengan","lenga","lisah"]·KO["그-기름-을","그리고-그-기름","그리고-그-기름-을","그리고-그-기름을","그리고-그-기름의","그리고-기름","그리고-기름-을","그리고-기름과","그리고-기름을","그리고-너의-기름과","그리고-너의-기름을","그리고-너의-기름의","그리고-네-기름의","기름","기름-이","기름과"]·PT["azeite","e-azeite","e-o-azeite","e-teu-azeite","o-azeite"]·RU["елею","и-масла","и-масла-твоего","и-масло","и-масло-твоё","масла","масло","маслу"]·ES["aceite","el-aceite","ni-aceite","y-aceite","y-de-tu-aceite","y-el-aceite","y-tu-aceite"]·SW["mafuta","na-mafuta","na-mafuta-yako","wyitshar","ya-mafuta"]·TR["ve-yağ","ve-yağı","ve-yağın","ve-yağını","ve-yağının","ve-zeytinyağının","yağa","yağının","zeytinyağı","zeytinyağının"]·urd["اور-اپنا-تیل","اور-تیرا-زیتون-کا-تیل","اور-تیرے-تیل-کا","اور-تیل","اور-تیل-کی","تیل","تیل-کی"]
Num 18:12, Deut 7:13, Deut 11:14, Deut 12:17, Deut 14:23, Deut 18:4, Deut 28:51, 2 Kgs 18:32, 2 Chr 31:5, 2 Chr 32:28, Neh 5:11, Neh 10:37 (+11 more)
Senses
Related Senses
H8081 1. oil (substance) (180×)H3196 1. wine (fermented grape juice) (141×)H1706 1. honey (54×)H4682 1. unleavened bread/cakes (53×)H2461 1. milk (42×)H8492 1. new wine / must (38×)H0400 1. food, nourishment (36×)G3631 1. wine (34×)H3978 1. food, nourishment (30×)H1314 1. spice / perfume / balsam (29×)H7416 1. pomegranate (fruit/ornament) (28×)H2964 1. prey, torn flesh (19×)H3899 2. food, sustenance (19×)G1033 1. food (17×)G5160 1. food (16×)H5561 1. spices, aromatic substances (16×)H0402 1. food, nourishment (14×)G2219 1. leaven (13×)H4478a 1. manna (13×)G1637 1. olive oil (11×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† I. יִצְהָר n.[m.] fresh oil (newly appeared, cf. ‘Ausbruch’ LagBN 129 Köii 1, 93; > Thes al. that which shines);—abs. יִצ׳ Ho 2:10 +, sf. יִצְהָרֶ֑ךָ Dt 7:13 +;—fresh oil, as product of land, in unmanufactured state, usually + תִּירוֹשׁ, דָּגָן etc., rich possession, gift of י׳ Ho 2:10, 24; Je 31:12; Dt 7:13; 11:14; Jo 2:19, 24, so חֵלֶב יִצ׳ Nu 18:12; Dt 28:51; Hg 1:11; 2 Ch 32:28; Ne 5:11;…