H2933 H2933
to be regarded as unclean, considered stupid; be stopped up or dull
A disputed verb appearing only in Job 18:3 in the Niphal, where Bildad protests Job's attitude: 'Why are we regarded as unclean in your sight?' The verb's root and meaning are uncertain—it may derive from a root meaning 'stopped up' (Aramaic), or it may be a variant spelling of the word for 'unclean.' Ancient versions and modern scholars are divided. Either reading works: Job's friends feel either ceremonially degraded or intellectually dismissed as 'stupid' by Job's arguments. The context is a heated debate where respect has broken down.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Job 18:3 uses this verb in Bildad's offended response to Job's critiques of his friends' counsel. The Spanish 'we are unclean' favors the ritual reading, while commentators also suggest 'we are regarded as stupid' or 'stopped up.' The textual uncertainty reflects the emotional heat of the debate—Job's friends feel insulted, whether ceremonially or intellectually. 1×
AR["اُعْتُبِرْنَا"]·ben["আমরা-অশুদ্ধ-হয়েছি"]·DE["[נטמינו]"]·EN["we-are-regarded-unclean"]·FR["נטמינו"]·heb["נטמינו"]·HI["हम-अशुद्ध-हैं"]·ID["kami-najis"]·IT["noi-sono-regarded-impuro"]·jav["kita-dados-reged"]·KO["더러워졌느냐"]·PT["Somos-impuros"]·RU["мы-нечисты"]·ES["somos-inmundos"]·SW["tumechukuliwa-kama-najisi"]·TR["kirli-göründük"]·urd["ناپاک ٹھہرے"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H3548 1. priest, cultic officiant (750×)G5547 1. Christ, Messiah, Anointed One (540×)H5030 1. Prophet, divine spokesperson (317×)H5930a 1. burnt offering (sacrifice) (286×)H3881 1. Levites (priestly class) (283×)G4396 1. prophet, spokesperson of God (146×)H6944 1. sanctuary, holy place (129×)G0749 1. high priest, chief priest (123×)H6944 2. holiness, sacredness (abstract quality) (123×)G5330 1. Pharisee (99×)G4336 1. pray to God (86×)H6944 3. holy things, sacred offerings (plural) (86×)H3722a 1. make ritual atonement (Piel) (85×)H6912 1. bury (Qal active) (82×)H6419 1. pray (Hitpael) (80×)H6944 4. holiness (with possessive pronoun) (77×)H6942 1. sanctify, consecrate (Piel factitive) (76×)H2930a 1. Qal: be/become unclean (75×)H7819a 1. slaughter an animal (Qal active) (72×)H1486 1. lot (object cast for decisions) (71×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† [טָמָה] vb. only Niph. Pf. נִטְמִינוּ we are stopped up, stupid Jb 18:3 so Thes MV Di De Zö (Aramaic טַמֵּם, טַמְטֵם stop up (e.g. of ear or heart), ܛܰܡܶܡ, etc., and deriv.; Arabic طَمَّ fill or choke up); 𝔙 Ew Hgst AV RV Da SS take it as metaplastic for נִטְמֵאנוּ we are regarded as unclean, see Ew§ 198 b Köi, 614; 𝔊 reads נִדְמִינוּ σεσιωπήκαμεν; 𝔗 טְמַעֲנָא.