H1727 H1727
and causing soul to pine (hiphil participle, diseases that waste away the life force)
A participial phrase in the Levitical curses (Leviticus 26:16) describing diseases that cause the soul or life to waste away. The imagery is of consumption, wasting illness that drains vitality. The hiphil causative form emphasizes that these afflictions actively produce the wasting effect—they're not mere sickness but life-destroying plagues. The covenant curses use visceral, physical imagery to depict covenant breakdown's consequences.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Leviticus 26:16 threatens disobedient Israel: 'I will bring upon you... diseases causing the soul to pine away.' Spanish 'hacen languidecer' (they make languish/waste) captures the causative sense well. The phrase combines 'soul' (nephesh, life-force) with wasting verbs, suggesting consumptive diseases. English, French, and German all preserve the 'soul/life pining away' imagery, recognizing this as terminal illness, not mere discomfort. 1×
AR["وَ-الْمُذِيبَةَ"]·ben["এবং-ক্ষয়কারী"]·DE["und-causing-Seele-zu-pine"]·EN["and-causing-soul-to-pine"]·FR["et-causing-âme-à-pine"]·heb["ו-מדיבת"]·HI["और-गिराने-वाली"]·ID["dan-yang-melemahkan"]·IT["e-causing-anima-a-pine"]·jav["lan-ingkang-nglarakaken"]·KO["그리고-심다게-하는"]·PT["e-fazendo-definhar"]·RU["и-изнуряющие"]·ES["y-hacen-languidecer"]·SW["na-kuchoshesha"]·TR["ve-eriten"]·urd["اور-تباہ-کرنے-والی"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H7200 1. Qal: to see, perceive (1257×)G4771 2. you (singular address) (1077×)H8085 1. Qal: hear, perceive aurally (921×)H0859a 1. you (2nd person masculine singular pronoun) (743×)H0398 1. eat (consume food) (697×)H4191 1. die (Qal: natural/general death) (645×)G3708 1. see, perceive visually (419×)G0191 1. hear, perceive sound (360×)H???? 3. (352×)G3708 2. behold, look (exclamatory) (256×)H7272 1. foot (body part) (236×)H8354 1. drink, consume liquid (209×)H3205 1. Qal active: bear/give birth (female subject) (204×)H3205 2. Qal active: beget/father (male subject) (198×)H2421 1. Qal: live, be alive (177×)H8085 2. Qal: listen, heed, pay attention (172×)H2416a 1. alive, living (state/attribute) (146×)H2416e 1. life, lifespan, lifetime (145×)G2198 1. be alive, have life (133×)H8193 1. lip, lips (body part) (123×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† [דּוּב] vb. pine away (cf. דאב, דאבון)— Hiph. Pt. f. pl. מְדִיבֹת נפשׁ Lv 26:16 (diseases) causing to pine away the soul (life), cf. Di; in 1 S 2:33 read prob. Inf. לְהָדִיב את נפשׁך (for MT לַאֲדִיב) so Dr; trans. to cause thy (al. his) soul to pine away (cf. VB).