H1603 H1603
Gaal son of Ebed, a Canaanite agitator who led a short-lived revolt against Abimelech at Shechem.
A proper name for an apparently Canaanite figure who appears exclusively in Judges 9. Gaal son of Ebed arrived in Shechem and incited the local landowners against Abimelech's rule, boasting at a grape harvest festival that he would overthrow him (Judg 9:26-29). When challenged by Zebul, Abimelech's prefect, Gaal led his followers out to battle but was soundly defeated and driven from the city (Judg 9:35-41). All major translations preserve the name uniformly as 'Gaal' across English, Spanish, French, and German.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Gaal — the proper name of a Canaanite insurgent, son of Ebed, who briefly challenged Abimelech's control of Shechem. Confined entirely to Judges 9:26-41, Gaal arrived in Shechem, won the confidence of local leaders during a vintage festival, and publicly declared his readiness to overthrow Abimelech (Judg 9:28-29). Zebul, the city's governor, secretly alerted Abimelech, who ambushed Gaal's forces and routed them (Judg 9:35-40). Gaal was expelled and disappears from the narrative. The name is uniformly transliterated 'Gaal' across English, Spanish, French, and German traditions. 9×
AR["جَعَل"]·ben["গাল", "গালকে", "গালের"]·DE["Gaal"]·EN["Gaal"]·FR["Gaal"]·heb["געל"]·HI["गाल", "गाल-की", "गालको", "गालने"]·ID["Gaal"]·IT["Gaal"]·jav["Gaal"]·KO["가알", "가알-의"]·PT["Ga'al"]·RU["Гаал", "Гаала"]·ES["Gáal"]·SW["Gaali"]·TR["Gaal", "Gaal-ı"]·urd["جَعَل", "جَعَل-نے", "جَعَل-کو", "جَعَل-کی"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† גַּ֫עַל n.pr.m. appar. a Canaanite, son of עֶבֶד (but cf. VB) Ju 9:26, 28, 30, 31, 35, 36, 37, 39, 41.