Senses
1. Aram (proper noun: person/place) — The proper noun Aram, referring either to the person (son of Shem, Gen 10:22) or the geographic region of Aram (Syria/Mesopotamia). All three sense clusters represent identical referents differing only by prepositional framing: bare nominative (eng: Aram, spa: Aram, arb: أَرَامَ, kor: 아람, swa: Aramu), locative with bet/against (eng: in-Aram, spa: en-Aram, arb: في-أَرامَ, swa: katika-Aramu), and directional with min/lamed (eng: from-Aram, spa: de-Aram, arb: مِن-أَرامَ, swa: kutoka-Aramu). The multilingual signatures are uniform across all clusters, confirming a single proper-noun sense. 133×
AR["أَرامَ","أَرامُ","أَرَامَ"]·ben["অরাম","অরামকে","অরামের","আরামের"]·DE["Aram","Arams"]·EN["Aram"]·FR["Aram"]·heb["אֲרָם","ארם"]·HI["अराम","अराम-की","अराम-के","अराम-ने"]·ID["Aram"]·IT["Aram"]·jav["Aram"]·KO["아람","아람에","아람을","아람의","아람이"]·PT["'Aram","Aram","Aram-de"]·RU["Арам","Арама","Арамом","Араму"]·ES["Aram","Aram-de-"]·SW["Aramu","Waaramu-wa"]·TR["Aram","Aram'a","Aram'dan","Aram'ı","Aram'ın","Aram-ın","Aramın"]·urd["آرام","آرام-کے","ارام","ارام-نے","ارام-کے"]
Gen 10:23, Gen 22:21, Num 23:7, Judg 3:10, Judg 10:6, 2 Sam 8:5, 2 Sam 8:6, 2 Sam 8:13, 2 Sam 10:6, 2 Sam 10:6, 2 Sam 10:9, 2 Sam 10:11 (+38 more)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
אֲרָם149 n.pr.m. Aram (Assyrian Aramu, etc., v. DlPa 257; Thes al. proposes √ארם = רום but cf. Nö as below)— 1. 5th son of Shem Gn 10:22, 23; 1 Ch 1:17. 2. grandson of Nahor Gn 22:21. 3. 1 Ch 2:23. 4. a descendant of Asher 1 Ch 7:34.—Elsewhere only of Aramæan people & land (= 1 supr.), f. 2 S 8:5 m. 2 S 10:14. a. people, sg. coll. = the Aramæans, a leading branch of the Shemitic stock inhabiting…