Νηρ-εύς G3517
Nereus, a Christian man greeted by Paul in Romans 16
Romans 16:15 includes greetings to 'Nereus and his sister, and Olympas and all the saints with them.' Nereus was a common name in the Roman empire, derived from the Greek sea god Nereus, father of the Nereids. The name appears in inscriptions associated with imperial households, suggesting Nereus may have been a slave or freedman. Paul's mention of Nereus's unnamed sister alongside him hints at close sibling bonds within the early Christian community. The clustering of several names together ('all the saints with them') suggests house churches or extended household networks—the primary organizational structure of first-century Christianity before dedicated church buildings existed.
Senses
1. sense 1 — A personal name identifying a Christian man in Rome greeted by Paul. The multilingual glosses preserve 'Nereus' with minor phonetic variation (Spanish 'Nēréa', French 'Néréus'), reflecting the name's classical origin from Greek mythology. The domain (Names of Persons and Places) is straightforward; significance lies in the social and ecclesial networks implied by the greeting. 1×
AR["نِيرِيُوسَ"]·ben["নেরেয়াসকে"]·DE["Nereus"]·EN["Nereus"]·FR["Néréus"]·heb["נֵרֵאוּס"]·HI["नेरेउस-को"]·ID["Nereus"]·IT["Nereo"]·jav["Nereus"]·KO["네레오-와"]·PT["Nereu"]·RU["Нирея"]·ES["a-Nēréa"]·SW["Nereo"]·TR["Nereus'a"]·urd["نیریوس"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
Νηρ-εύς, έως, Ionic dialect ῆος, ὁ, Nereus, Refs 8th c.BC+ __2 sea, Λίβυς, Ἄραψ N., Refs 4th c.AD+