κόρος G2884
kor, Hebrew dry measure (about 10-12 bushels)
In the parable of the shrewd manager, one debtor owes 'a hundred measures of wheat' (Luke 16:7). The term is a Hebrew loanword for a large dry measure, the kor, equivalent to about 10-12 bushels or roughly 370 liters. This represents a substantial agricultural debt—the produce of multiple acres. The manager's reduction of the debt by twenty measures would be significant, though less dramatic than the fifty-percent reduction of the oil debt. Ancient commerce required these standardized measures.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Jesus' parable employs realistic commercial details including this substantial unit of grain measurement. A hundred kors of wheat represented enormous value—the harvest of significant acreage. The multilingual witnesses transliterate the Semitic loanword or use generic 'measures.' The manager's twenty-kor reduction (from 100 to 80) would still represent considerable debt forgiveness, securing the debtor's goodwill. 1×
AR["كُورٍ"]·ben["কোর"]·DE["κόρους"]·EN["measures"]·FR["cors"]·heb["כֹּרִים"]·HI["कोर"]·ID["kor"]·IT["korous"]·jav["kor"]·KO["코르의"]·PT["coros"]·RU["коров"]·ES["coros"]·SW["kori"]·TR["kor"]·urd["من"]
Related Senses
H8033 1. There (locative adverb) (835×)H7760a 1. put, place, set physically (444×)H8064 1. heavens / sky (329×)H5439 1. around, all around (spatial) (319×)H4057b 1. wilderness, desert region (270×)H3220 1. sea, body of water (269×)H0520a 1. cubit (unit of length) (246×)H0127 1. ground, land (territory) (210×)H3383 1. Jordan River (proper noun) (183×)G1093 1. earth, the world (176×)H5800a 1. forsake, abandon (Qal active) (166×)H8121 1. sun (celestial body) (133×)H7126 1. offer, present sacrificially (122×)H6828 1. north, cardinal direction (120×)H2351 1. outside, exterior space (119×)H5104 1. river, stream (119×)H7341 1. width, breadth (101×)G1563 1. there (95×)H7126 2. draw near, approach (95×)G2281 1. sea, large body of water (91×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
κόρος, ὁ, __DHebrew kor, a dry measure containing, accusative to NT+1st c.BC+