ἀφρός G0876
foam, froth, slaver; the foamy substance produced by agitation or disease
This noun denotes foam or froth, whether from sea waves, a river, or a diseased body. Luke uses it in his account of the demon-possessed boy (Luke 9:39) who is seized by a spirit that throws him into convulsions 'with foaming' (μετὰ ἀφροῦ). The term vividly captures the physical symptoms of violent spiritual oppression—the boy's mouth froths as the unclean spirit ravages him. Classical Greek uses ἀφρός for sea foam (famously, Aphrodite born from it) and the foaming mouths of rabid animals or epileptics. Luke's clinical description underscores the brutal reality of demonic affliction, which Jesus' word instantly dispels.
Senses
1. sense 1 — The evidence (English 'foaming,' Spanish 'espuma,' French 'écume') confirms the physical phenomenon of froth. Luke 9:39 uses ἀφροῦ to describe the boy's foaming at the mouth during demonic seizures—a graphic medical detail that heightens the pathos of the father's plea and the power of Jesus' exorcistic command. 1×
AR["زَبَدٍ"]·ben["ফেনার"]·DE["ἀφροῦ"]·EN["foaming"]·FR["écume"]·heb["קֶצֶף"]·HI["झाग-के"]·ID["busa"]·IT["aphrou"]·jav["bulu"]·KO["거품을-흘리며"]·PT["espuma"]·RU["пеной"]·ES["espuma"]·SW["povu"]·TR["köpükle,"]·urd["جھاگ-کے"]
Related Senses
H4325 1. water, waters (582×)H6965b 1. Qal: to rise, arise, get up (432×)H2091 1. gold (the metal) (389×)H0068 1. stone, rock (material/object) (267×)H5178a 1. bronze/copper as metal (131×)H6083 1. dust, dry earth, soil (108×)H8313 1. burn, set fire to (94×)H2734 1. anger was kindled (82×)G5204 1. water (80×)H2822 1. darkness, absence of light (80×)G5457 1. light (illumination) (71×)G0450 1. rise, stand up (physical) (69×)H6965b 2. Qal: to stand firm, endure, be valid (50×)H6999a 2. burn sacrifice on altar (Hifil) (45×)H5553 1. rock, cliff (physical feature) (43×)H6965b 4. Hifil: to establish, confirm (covenant/kingdom/word) (40×)H1197a 1. burn, be on fire (39×)H4306 1. rain, showers (38×)H1653 1. rain, precipitation (34×)G4655 1. darkness (30×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἀφρός, ὁ, foam, of the sea, ῥόος Ὠκεανοῖο ἀφρῷ μορύρωνRefs 8th c.BC+, etc.; of a river, Refs __2 of persons and animals, foam, slaver, froth, περί τ᾽ ἀ. ὀδόντας γίγνεταιNT+5th c.BC+frothy blood, Refs 5th c.BC+; βακχίου παλαιγενοῦς ἀφρῷ, of wine, Refs 4th c.BC+ __II ἀφρὸς νίτρου, ={ἀφρόνιτρον}, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. alone, Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.2 ἀ. αἵματος, ={σπέρμα},Refs 4th c.BC+ __III a kind of ἀφύη, Refs 4th c.BC+. (ṃbhrós, cf. Sanskrit abhrám 'cloud', Latin imber.)