ἀπρόσ-ῐτος G0676
unapproachable, inaccessible
This adjective describes something that cannot be approached or accessed—whether an inaccessible mountain, an unapproachable person, or in theological terms, the transcendent glory of God that no human can draw near to. Classical usage includes geographical barriers (impassable mountains) and social barriers (persons too exalted or guarded to approach). Paul employs it to describe God's dwelling in 'unapproachable light,' emphasizing the infinite gulf between human creatureliness and divine majesty.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Unable to be approached or accessed; utterly inaccessible. 1 Timothy 6:16 declares that God 'dwells in unapproachable light, whom no one has seen or can see.' The translations uniformly recognize this inaccessibility: Spanish 'inaccesible,' French preserves the Greek form, German 'unnahbar' (unapproachable), English 'unapproachable.' Classical usage for impassable mountains or unreachable persons provides the semantic background for Paul's majestic description of God's transcendent glory—light so intense and pure that no created being can approach it. 1×
AR["لا-يُدْنى-مِنهُ"]·ben["অগম্য,"]·DE["unnahbar"]·EN["unapproachable"]·FR["ἀπρόσιτον"]·heb["בִּלְתִּי-גִּשְׁתָּה"]·HI["अपहुनचय"]·ID["yang-tidak-terhampiri"]·IT["aprositon"]·jav["ora-kecedhak,"]·KO["가까이-할-수-없는,"]·PT["inacessível"]·RU["неприступный"]·ES["inaccesible"]·SW["isiyokaribiwa"]·TR["erişilmez"]·urd["ناقابل-رسائی"]
Related Senses
H4325 1. water, waters (582×)H6965b 1. Qal: to rise, arise, get up (432×)H2091 1. gold (the metal) (389×)H0068 1. stone, rock (material/object) (267×)H5178a 1. bronze/copper as metal (131×)H6083 1. dust, dry earth, soil (108×)H8313 1. burn, set fire to (94×)H2734 1. anger was kindled (82×)G5204 1. water (80×)H2822 1. darkness, absence of light (80×)G5457 1. light (illumination) (71×)G0450 1. rise, stand up (physical) (69×)H6965b 2. Qal: to stand firm, endure, be valid (50×)H6999a 2. burn sacrifice on altar (Hifil) (45×)H5553 1. rock, cliff (physical feature) (43×)H6965b 4. Hifil: to establish, confirm (covenant/kingdom/word) (40×)H1197a 1. burn, be on fire (39×)H4306 1. rain, showers (38×)H1653 1. rain, precipitation (34×)G4655 1. darkness (30×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἀπρόσ-ῐτος, ον, unapproachable, inaccessible, ὄρηNT+2nd c.BC+; of persons, Refs 1st c.BC+. adverb -τωςRefs 1st c.AD+