Examples and Types

τύπ-ος [ῠ], ὁ, (τύπτω) blow, τ. ἀντίτυπος Oracle texts cited in Refs 5th c.BC+; beat of horses' hoofs, variant for{κτὺπος} in Refs 5th c.BC+ __II the effect of a blow or of pressure: __II.1 impression of a seal, τύποι σφενδόνης χρυσηλάτου Refs 5th c.BC+; stamp on a coin, τὰ ἀκριβῆ τὸν τ. Refs 2nd c.BC+ “*Mens.” 60, Refs 5th c.AD+ see entry {Κυζικηνοι στατῆρες}; on a branding-iron, ὄ τ. τοῦ καυτῆρος ἔστω ἀλώπηξ ἢ πίθηκος Refs 2nd c.AD+: generally, print, impression, χύτρας τύπον ἀρθείσης ἐν σποδῷ μὴ ἀπολιπεῖν, ἀλλὰ συγχεῖν Refs 1st c.AD+; στίβου γ᾽ οὐδεὶς τ. no footprint, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὡς ἡδὺς ἐν πόρπακι σὸς (i.e. τοῦ βραχίονος) κεῖται τύπος thy imprint, (O arm), Refs 5th c.BC+; τ. ὀδόντων imprint of teeth, Refs; print, βάλω τὸν δάκτυλόν μου εἰς τὸν τ. τῶν ἥλων NT+2nd c.AD+ __II.1.b impressions supposed by Refs 4th c.BC+ to be made on the air by things seen, and to travel through space, Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.2 hollow mould or matrix, καθάπερ ἐν τύπῳ τὰ σχήματα πλασθῆναι Refs 4th c.BC+; used by κοροπλάθοι, Refs 4th c.BC+ see at {χοάνη}; by fruit-growers, to shape the fruit while growing, Refs; die used in striking coins, metaphorically, Κύπριος χαρακτήρ τ᾽ ἐν γυναικείοις τύποις εἰκὼς πέπληκται τεκτόνων πρὸς ἀρσένων Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.3 engraved mark, engraving, δέλτον χαλκῆν τύπους ἔχουσαν ἀρχαίων γραμμάτων engravings of letters, i. e. engraved letters, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ μέτρον τοῦ ποδὸς ὑποτέτακται τούτοις τοῖς τ. the length of the foot is subjoined in this engraving, Refs __II.4 the depression between the underlip and chin, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II.5 pip on dice, Refs __III cast or replica made in a mould, τ. κατάμακτος Refs __IV figure worked in relief, whether made by moulding, modelling, or sculpture, αἱμασιὴ ἐγγεγλυμμένη τύποισι Refs 5th c.BC+; σιδηρονώτοις ἀσπίδος τύποις Refs 5th c.BC+; tablet bearing a relief, καθελέσθαι τοὺς τ. καὶ εἴ τι ἄλλο ἐστὶν ἀργυροῦν ἢ χρυσοῦν Refs; τ. Ἔρωτα ἔχων ἐπειργασμένον Refs 2nd c.AD+; πεποιημένα ἐν τύπῳ in relief, Refs; typos scalpsit, Refs 1st c.AD+; impressā argillā typum fecit, Refs; πρὸς Ναυσίαν περὶ τοῦ τ., title of speech by Lysias, Refs see entry {λιθουργικ; Γάλλοι.. ἔχοντες προστηθίδια καὶ τύπους} Refs 2nd c.BC+ __V carved figure, image, ποιεῦνται ξύλινον τ. ἀνθρωποειδέα, ποιησάμενοι δὲ ἐσεργνῦσι τὸν νεκρόν Refs 5th c.BC+; χρυσέων ξοάνων τύποι, periphrastic for χρύσεα ξόανα, Refs 5th c.BC+; γραφαῖς καὶ τ. paintings and statues, Refs 2nd c.BC+; γραπτοὶ τ. probably painted pediment-figures, Refs 5th c.BC+; idol, graven image, LXX+1st c.AD+ __V.2 exact replica, image, as children are called the τύποι of their parents, Refs 2nd c.AD+; τ. λογίου Ἑρμοῦ, of Demosthenes, Refs 1st c.AD+ __VI form, shape, οὐλῆς Refs 4th c.BC+; ἀγγείου Crates Grammars cited in Refs 3rd c.BC+; οἱ τ. τῶν γραμμάτων Refs 1st c.BC+; Ἱππομέδοντος σχῆμα καὶ μέγας τ., periphrastic for H. himself, Refs 4th c.BC+; ὄμφακος τ., ={ὄμφαξ}, Refs 5th c.BC+features, Refs 1st c.BC+ __VI.2 thing having a shape, οὐλοφυεῖς.. τ. χθονὸς ἐξανέτελλον undifferentiated forms rose from the earth, Refs 5th c.BC+; τ. τις πορφυροῦς κατὰ χρόαν, τῷ σχήματι ἐμφερὴς κιβωρίου θύλακι (i.e. the placenta) Refs 2nd c.AD+ __VI.3 form of expression, style, ὁ πραγματικὸς τ. [τοῦ Ξενοφῶντος] Refs 1st c.BC+ __VI.4 Grammars, mode of formation, form, τ. πατρωνυμικῶν Refs 2nd c.BC+ __VII archetype, pattern, model, capable of exact repetition in numerous instances, αὑτὸν ἐκμάττειν.. εἰς τοὺς τῶν κακιόνων τ. Refs 5th c.BC+ __VII.2 character recognizable in a number of instances, general character, type, πάντα ὅσα τοῦ τ. τούτου Refs __VII.3 type or form of disease (especially fever) with reference to the order and spacing of its attacks and intervals, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __VIII general impression, vague indication, γίνεται ἀμυδρὸς ὁ τ. τῆς ῥάχεως (in the foetus) Refs; τ. ἀμυδροί, opposed to ἀκριβὲς εἶδος, Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἕως ἂν ὁ τ. ἐνῇ τοῦ πράγματος as long as there is an approximate indication of the thing, Refs 5th c.BC+; of the general type or schema corresponding with a name, Refs 4th c.BC+ __VIII.2 outline, sketch, general idea, ὅσον τοὺς τ. ὑφηγεῖσθαι Refs 5th c.BC+; τύπῳ, ἐν τύπῳ, in outline, in general, ὡς ἐν τύπῳ, μὴ δι᾽ ἀκριβείας, εἰρῆσθαι Refs 5th c.BC+; ἵνα τύπῳ λάβωμεν αὐτάςRefs 4th c.BC+; τ. καὶ ἐπὶ κεφαλαίου λέγομενRefs; ὅσον τύπῳ in outline only, Refs 4th c.BC+ __VIII.3 outline, ταῦτα ὅσα εἴρηται καθάπερ ἐν γραφαῖς ἀχρόοις γραμμῇ μόνῃ τύποι ἀνδρῶν εἰκασμένοι εἰσί Refs 4th c.AD+ __IX prescribed form, model to be imitated, ἢν ἁμάρτωσι τοῦ πατρικοῦ τ. τοῦ ἐπιμελέος Refs 5th c.BC+; εἰς ἀρχήν τε καὶ τ. τινὰ τῆς δικαιοσύνηςRefs 1st c.BC+; ὥστε γενέσθαι ὑμᾶς τύπον πᾶσι τοῖς πιστεύουσιν ἐν τῇ Μακεδονίᾳ LXX+NT __IX.2 general instruction, δόντες τοὺς τ. τούτους ὑπὲρ τῆς ὅλης διοικήσεως, ἐξέπεμπον τοὺς δέκα Refs 2nd c.BC+; general principle in law, τ. ἐστὶν καθ᾽ ὃν ἔκρεινα πολλάκις Refs 2nd c.AD+ __IX.2.b rule of life, religion, ἐξεταστέον ποταπῷ χρῆται τύπῳ ὁ νοσῶν (e. g. whether Jewish or Egyptian) Refs 1st c.AD+ __IX.3 rough draft of a book, βιβλίον γεγραμμενον ἐν τύποις Refs 5th c.BC+; draft of an official letter, τύπον ποιεῖ he drafted a letter, Refs 2nd c.BC+; τ. χειρογραφίας Refs 1st c.AD+; τ. ἐπιστολικοί models of letters, Refs __IX.4 form of a document, ἔστιν δὲ ὁ τ. τῆς εἰθισμένης διαγραφῆς ὁ ὑποκείμενος Refs 3rd c.BC+; σωματισθῆναι.. τύπῳ τῷδε· τί ἑκάστῳ ὑπάρχει κτλ. Refs 3rd c.AD+; κατὰ τὸν αὐτὸν τ. Refs 6th c.AD+ __IX.5 text of a document, ὁ μὲν τῆς ἐπιστολῆς τ. οὕτως ἐγέγραπτο LXX+NT __IX.6 written decision, θεῖος τ. an imperial rescript, Refs 4th c.AD+; αἰτῆσαι θεῖον καὶ πραγματικὸν τ. Mitteis Refs 6th c.AD+; given by a bishop, Refs 5th c.AD+; by the ἔκδικος, Refs 5th c.AD+; by others, χρὴ.. δοῦναι τ. εἰς τὴν συγχώρησιν Refs 6th c.AD+: in plural, of the acta of a πάγαρχος, Refs 6th c.AD+ __X as law-term, summons, writ, οἱ τ. γράμμα εἰσὶν ἀγορᾶς, ἐρήμην ἐπαγγέλλον τῷ οὐκ ἀποδιδόντι Refs 2nd c.AD+

ὑπόδειγ-μα, ατος, τό, sign, token, indication, see reading in Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 illustration, picture showing how something is to be done, Refs 1st c.BC+ __II pattern, NT+2nd c.BC+; καλὸν ὑ. τῆς ἰδίας προαιρέσεως καταβαλλόμενος Refs 1st c.BC+: but also ὑ. ἀπειθίας Refs 2nd c.AD+; ὑ. μελλόντων ἀσεβεῖν NT __III example, instance, Refs 5th c.BC+; specimen, Refs 1st c.BC+, etc.: plural, Refs 5th c.BC+ —rejected as less correct than παράδειγμα by the Atticists, Refs 2nd c.AD+

ἀντίτῠπ-ος, ον, rarely η, ον, see below 11.1a: (τύπτω): — repelled by a hard body, τύπος ἀ. blow and counter-blow, of the hammer and anvil, Oracle texts cited in Refs 5th c.BC+; of sound, echoed, echoing, στόνοςRefs 5th c.BC+; κατὰ τὸ ἀ. by repercussion, of an echo, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of light, reflected, ἀκτῖνεςRefs 3rd c.AD+ __2 corresponding, as the stamp to the die, ἅγια ἀ. τῶν ἀληθινῶν figuring or representing the true, NT; resembling, with dative, Refs 4th c.AD+: hence, feigned, counterfeit, Refs __2.b corresponding, φιλότης mutual affection, Refs __2.c substantive ἀντίτυπος, ὁ, or ἀντίτυπον, τό, image, Ἄμμωνος κεραοῦ χάλκεον ἀ.Refs; ἀντίτυπον, τό, ={ἀντίγραφον}, reproduction, copy, Refs 4th c.AD+: metaphorically, antitype, Refs 3rd c.AD+ __II active, repelling, as a hard body does: hence, __II.1 firm, resistent, χωρίονRefs 5th c.BC+; rigid, inelastic, Refs 4th c.AD+; -ώτερα ὄντα, of a horse's fetlocks, Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ ἐν ἀντιτύποις περίπατοι walking on hard ground, Refs 4th c.BC+; ἀντιτυπώτατον εἶδος, explanation of σκληρόν, most resistent, Refs 5th c.BC+ __II.1.b metaphorically, stubborn, obstinate, ἄνθρωποιRefs 5th c.BC+; harsh-sounding, ἁρμονίαιRefs 1st c.BC+; of colour, glaring, Refs 1st c.AD+ __II.2 opposed to, ἦθος δόλιον πίστιος ἀντίτυπον the reverse of.., Refs 6th c.BC+; ἀ. Διός the adversary of Zeus, Refs 4th c.BC+; adverse, of events, Refs 5th c.BC+opposite, over against, Refs 2nd c.BC+

συσχημᾰτ-ίζω, correct, remodel, σ. [τοὺς ὁρισμοὺς] πρὸς τὸ.. ἔχειν ἐπιχείρημα Refs 4th c.BC+:—passive, form oneself after another, to be conformed to his example, πρός τινας Refs; τῷ αἰῶνι τούτῳ NT __II Astron., in passive, to be similarly situated, Refs 1st c.BC+

ὑποτύπ-ωσις [ῠ], εως, ἡ, sketch, outline, Refs 1st c.BC+; ὑ. ἕνεκα συγγράμματος draft for a book, Refs 2nd c.AD+; opposed to ἐξεργασία, Refs 3rd c.AD+; ὑπογραφάς τε καὶ ὑποτυπώσεις, opposed to ὅρους, Refs was the name given by Sextus Empiricus to his “Outlines” of the Pyrrhonic Philosophy,Refs 2nd c.AD+ __2 model, pattern, NT+1st c.BC+ __3 a Rhet. figure, by which a matter was vividly sketched in words, Refs 1st c.AD+

δεῖγμα, ατος, τό, (δείκνυμι) sample, pattern, καρπῶν Refs 5th c.BC+; τοῦ βίου Refs 5th c.BC+; λαβὼν δ᾽ Ἄδραστον δεῖγμα τῶν ἐμῶν λόγων taking him as evidence of.., Refs 5th c.BC+; δείγματος εἵνεκα by way of sample, Refs 4th c.BC+; δ. προφέρειν, ἐκτίθεσθαι, παρασχεῖν, Refs 5th c.BC+; δ. ψυχῆς sign of life, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __b plan, sketch, Refs __c sense-evidence, τὰ ἐπὶ τοῦ ὀργάνου δείγματα Refs 4th c.BC+ __2 mart, bazaar, in the Piraeus, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2.b metaphorically, δ. δικῶν Refs 5th c.BC+

συμμορφ-ίζομαι, passive, to be conformed to, τινι NT

ὑπογραμμός, ὁ, writing-copy, pattern, model, outline, LXX+NT; ὑ. παιδικοί copy-heads for children, containing all the letters of the alphabet, of which three forms have been preserved by Refs 2nd c.AD+ —μάρπτε σφὶγξ κλὼψ ζβυχθηδόν, βέδυ ζὰψ χθὼμ πλῆκτρον σφίγξ, and κναξζβὶ χθύπτης φλεγμὼ δρόψ, which last was wrongly ascribed to Refs 4th c.BC+ __II outline, σκιὰ καὶ ὑ. Refs 1st c.AD+

χᾰρακτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, (χαράσσω) engraver, Refs 5th c.AD+; one who mints coins, Refs 3rd c.BC+ __2 graving tool, Refs 3rd c.BC+ __3 die, stamp, Refs 4th c.BC+ __4 branding-iron, Clara Rhodos Refs 2nd c.BC+ __II mark engraved, impress, stamp on coins and seals, ἀργύρου λαμπρὸς χ. Refs 5th c.BC+; coin type, standard, ἦν δ᾽ ὁ ἀρχαῖος χ. δίδραχμον Refs 2nd c.BC+; Κότυος χ. Head Refs 1st c.BC+: hence, in plural, ={χάραγμα} 1.2, Refs 1st c.AD+ set a stamp upon them, Refs 5th c.BC+; Κύπριος (assuming variant) χαρακτὴρ.. ἐν γυναικείοις τύποις εἰκὼς πέπληκται Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.2 especially of figures or letters, οἱ τῶν γραμμάτων χ. Refs 1st c.AD+; ὁ τύπος τῶν χ. Refs 1st c.BC+; of the letters used by Refs 5th c.BC+, compare 524f; of a single letter of the alphabet, Refs 2nd c.BC+; brand on a camel, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of symbols in a prescription, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of magical symbols (such as the seven vowels), τῶν χ. ἡ ἀπόρρητος φύσις Refs 4th c.AD+; of hieroglyphs, opposed to γράμματα, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II.3 metaphorically, distinctive mark or token impressed (as it were) on a person or thing, by which it is known from others, characteristic, character, χ. γλώσσης, of a particular dialect, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁ Ἑλληνικὸς χ. Greek idiom, Refs 1st c.BC+: frequently of persons, feature, ὁ χ. τοῦ προσώπου Refs 5th c.BC+; ἠθικοὶ χ., title of work by Refs 4th c.BC+ the features of the face, Refs 1st c.BC+; [τοῦ ἐμβρύου] Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II.4 type or character (regarded as shared with others) of a thing or person, rarely of an individual nature, ἀνδρὸς χ. ἐκ λόγου γνωρίζεται Refs 5th c.BC+; of nations, Refs 2nd c.BC+ __II.5 style, frequently in Rhet., ὁ Δημοσθένους χ. Refs 1st c.BC+; χ. optimi the ideal type, Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.6 impress, image, τῆς ὑποστάσεως [τοῦ θεοῦ] NT; πάθους, ἀρετῆς, Refs 4th c.BC+ the imperial seal, i.e. the emperor himself, Refs 1st c.BC+ __II.7 Grammars, typical form, Refs 2nd c.AD+