H8320 H8320
sorrel (color description of horses: reddish-brown)
This masculine plural adjective describes the color of horses in Zechariah's night vision, most commonly understood as 'sorrel'—a reddish-brown or chestnut hue. The term appears in a list of horse colors: red, sorrel, and white. The root may relate to redness or the color of fine grapes, suggesting a brownish-red or rust color. In ancient Near Eastern context, horse colors carried symbolic significance in military and visionary contexts. These variously colored horses pull chariots in Zechariah's vision of divine agents patrolling the earth, with the color distinctions possibly indicating different functions or jurisdictions.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Zechariah 1:8 describes the prophet's vision of horses with three color designations: 'red, sorrel, and white.' Spanish translates 'chestnut' or 'bay' (alazanes), confirming the brownish-red horse color, while French offers simply 'red.' The vision presents these colored horses among the myrtle trees with riders who patrol the earth as the Lord's scouts. The color distinction serves the vision's symbolic framework, though interpreters debate whether specific theological meanings attach to each color. 1×
AR["شُقْرٌ"]·ben["বাদামী"]·DE["[שרקים]"]·EN["sorrel"]·FR["rouge"]·heb["שרוקים"]·HI["सारंग"]·ID["coklat"]·IT["[שרקים]"]·jav["lorèng"]·KO["밤갈색"]·PT["alazões"]·RU["гнедые"]·ES["alazanes"]·SW["wa-kahawia"]·TR["kula"]·urd["چتکبرے"]
Related Senses
H3808 1. simple negation (not) (4839×)G1722 1. locative: in, within (2442×)H1004b 1. house, dwelling, building (2015×)G3756 1. not (negation particle) (1635×)H4480a 1. source or separation (1198×)H5892b 1. city, town (1093×)G1519 1. direction: into, to, toward (1061×)H3427 1. Qal: to dwell, inhabit (937×)G1537 1. from, out of (source/origin) (886×)H8034 1. Name (designation / identifier) (856×)G3361 1. subjective negation (not) (834×)G1909 1. on, upon (spatial surface) (757×)H0369 1. existential negation: there is not (738×)H5869a 1. in the eyes/sight of (evaluative) (734×)H5650 1. Servant, attendant, subject (723×)H0408 1. prohibitive negation do-not (712×)G2443 1. so that, in order that (purpose/result) (665×)G0575 1. from (649×)G1223 1. through, by means of (582×)H3541 1. thus, so, in this manner (569×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† I. [שָׂרֹק] adj. perhaps sorrel (? from II. שׂ׳, or cf. أَشْقَرُ having ruddy tinge over white, of horses sorrel Lane1681);—pl. אֲדֻמִּים שְׂרֻקִּים וּלְבָנִים Zc 1:8, of horses.