H8047 H8047
desolation, waste (state of ruin); horror, object of appalment; become desolate (Niphal)
1. desolation, waste (state of ruin) — Physical desolation or waste; a place or land that has been laid waste and lies in ruins, often used with lamed of result in prophetic judgment oracles (e.g., 'I will make X a desolation'). 27×
AR["خَرابًا","خَرَابًا","خَرَابٌ","لِخَرَابٍ","لِـ-خَرَابٍ","لِلخَرابِ","لِلخَرَابِ","لِلدَّمَارِ","لِلْخَرَابِ"]·ben["-ধ্বংসস্থান","-ধ্বংসস্থানের-জন্য","-ধ্বংসের-জন্য","ধ্বংস","ধ্বংসস্থান","ধ্বংসস্থানে","ধ্বংসে","ধ্বংসের-জন্য","শূন্যতা","শূন্যতায়"]·DE["Entsetzen","[לשמה]","ein-desolation","zu-sein-Name","zum-Entsetzen"]·EN["a-desolation","desolation","for-a-desolation","for-desolation","into-a-desolation"]·FR["[לשמה]","désolation","un-désolation"]·heb["ל-שמה","ל-שממה","שממה"]·HI["उजाड़","उजाड़-के-लिए","उजाड़-को","के-लिए-वीराना","के-लिए-वीरानी","को-उजाड़","ले-उजाड़","वीरानगी-के-लिए","वीरानी-को","वीराने-के-लिए"]·ID["kehancuran","kengerian","kesolatan","ketakutan","menjadi-kehancuran","menjadi-kemusnahan","menjadi-kengerian","menjadi-kerusakan,","menjadi-kesolatan","menjadi-sunyi","menjadi-tandus","sunyi-senyap"]·IT["[לשמה]","a-il-suo-nome","desolazione","un-desolation"]·jav["dados-karisakan","dados-sepi","kangge-karisakan","kangge-karusakan","kangge-sepa","kangge-sepi","kangge-suwung","kanggé-karisakan","suwung"]·KO["에-황무지가","에-황무지로","에-황폐가","에-황폐로","에게-황폐함","황무지-로","황무지로","황폐-로","황폐가","황폐로","황폐로-"]·PT["desolação","devastação","em-desolamento","em-desolação","em-espanto","para-desolacão","para-desolação","para-espanto","por-desolamento","por-desolação"]·RU["в-запустение","в-опустошение","в-пустыню","для-опустошения","запустением","опустошением","опустошению","пустыня","ужасом"]·ES["desolación","en-desolación","para-desolación","por-desolación"]·SW["kuwa-ukiwa","kwa-ukiwa","lshamaּh","ukiwa"]·TR["-harabe","-için-virane","dehşet","virane-icin","viraneliye","viraneliğe","yikim","yıkıma","ıssızlık-için"]·urd["خرابی-کے-لئے","ویران","ویرانی","ویرانی-کو","ویرانی-کے-لئے","ویرانی-کے-لیے"]
2 Kgs 22:19, 2 Chr 29:8, 2 Chr 30:7, Ps 46:8, Ps 73:19, Isa 5:9, Isa 13:9, Isa 24:12, Jer 2:15, Jer 4:7, Jer 25:9, Jer 25:11 (+15 more)
▼ 2 more senses below
Senses
2. horror, object of appalment — Horror or appalment; something that causes shock and dread in onlookers, often in the formulaic prophetic curse 'for a horror and a hissing' where the emphasis is on the emotional reaction of witnesses to devastation. 12×
AR["خَرَابًا","دَهْشَةٌ","لِ-دَهْشَةٍ","لِلدَّهَشِ","وَ-لِ-دَهْشَةٍ","وَلِلدَّهَشِ"]·ben["-শূন্য","-শূন্যতার-জন্য","এবং-বিস্ময়-রূপে","এবং-বিস্ময়ে","ধ্বংসস্থান","ধ্বংসস্থানে","বিস্ময়","বিস্ময়-রূপে","বিস্ময়ের-বিষয়","ভয়ানক"]·DE["Entsetzen","fuer-horror","und-zu-Entsetzen","zum-Entsetzen"]·EN["a-desolation","a-horror","and-a-desolation","and-a-horror","appalling","desolation","for-horror","horror"]·FR["désolation","et-désolation","pour-horror"]·heb["ו-ל-שמה","ל-שמה","שמה","שממה"]·HI["उजाड़","और-के-लिए-वीराना","के-लिए-वीराना","को-वीराना","भय","भयानक","विस्मय"]·ID["Hal-yang-mengerikan","dan-kemusnahan","dan-kengerian","kengerian","ketakjuban","menjadi-kehancuran","menjadi-kengerian","menjadi-ketakjuban"]·IT["desolazione","e-desolazione","per-horror"]·jav["Nggégirisi","dados-kasuwungan","dados-sepi-mamring,","kagila-gila","kanggé-gawok","kanggé-singsatan","kasuwungan","lan-dados-panyuit;","lan-kanggé-gawok","lan-kanggé-suwung"]·KO["(전)-황폐로","그리고-황폐로","놀라움이","놀람과","에게-황폐함에게","황무지로","황폐로"]·PT["Espanto","e-em-desolação","e-para-espanto","em-desolação","em-espanto","espanto","para-desolação","para-desolação,","para-espanto"]·RU["и-ужасом","пустыней","ужас","ужасом"]·ES["Cosa-espantosa","como-desolación","desolación","en-horror","horror","para-desolación","para-horror","por-horror","y-a-horror","y-por-espanto"]·SW["jambo-la-kusikitisha","kitu-cha-kushangaza","kuwa-ukiwa","mshangao","na-kwa-utisho","na-ukiwa","uharibifu","ukiwa"]·TR["-için-dehşet","dehset-olarak","dehşet","harabe","harabeye","için-harabelik","ve-dehset-","ve-için-virane","viran","şaşkınlık","şaşılacak"]·urd["اور-دہشت-کے-لیے","اور-ویرانی","حیرت","حیرت-انگیز","دہشت","ویرانی"]
3. become desolate (Niphal) — Niphal verbal use: to be made desolate, to become a waste; indicates the process or event of becoming ruined rather than the resulting state. 1×
AR["خَرِبَتْ"]·ben["শূন্য-হল"]·DE["[נשמה]"]·EN["was-desolate"]·FR["désolation"]·heb["נשמה"]·HI["उजड़-हो-गई"]·ID["menjadi-tandus"]·IT["orrore"]·jav["sepi"]·KO["황폐해졌도다"]·PT["foi-desolada"]·RU["опустела"]·ES["quedó-desolada"]·SW["imefanywa-ukiwa"]·TR["harap-oldu"]·urd["ویران-ہوئی"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† I. שַׁמָּה n.f. waste, appalment (24 times Je);—abs. שׁ׳ Je 5:30 +; pl. abs. שַׁמּוֹת ψ 46:9;— 1. a waste, of land, etc., ψ 46:9 Ho 5:9; Is 5:9; 13:9; 24:12; Zc 7:14; Je 2:15; 4:7; 18:16; 19:8; 46:19; 48:9; 50:3; 51:29, 43, vine Jo 1:7; pers. ψ 73:19; כּוֹס שׁ׳ וּשְׁמָמָה Ez 23:33. 2. appalment, horror, i.e. occasion of it; of people, land, etc., Dt 28:37; 2 K 22:19; Mi 6:16; Zp 2:15; Je 5:30;…