H7578 H7578
trembling, terror, fearful reverence
This noun denotes trembling or terror, appearing in Hosea 13:1 in a difficult text: 'When Ephraim spoke, trembling' (or possibly 'spoke with trembling,' or 'spoke, there was trembling'). The verse contrasts Ephraim's former exalted status (when his words commanded fear/respect) with his subsequent guilt through Baal worship. Whether the trembling is Ephraim's own reverent fear or others' fearful response to his authority remains textually ambiguous, but the image evokes a time when Ephraim's leadership carried weight.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Hosea 13:1 presents interpretive challenges, but describes a time 'when Ephraim spoke, trembling'—either Ephraim spoke with humble fear, or his speech inspired trembling in others. Spanish 'temblor,' French 'crainte' (fear) both capture the fearful aspect. The verse mourns Ephraim's fall from a state where speaking carried authority/reverence to one of death through idolatry. The trembling represents either proper fear before God (now abandoned) or commanding respect (now lost). Either way, it marks a vanished condition. 1×
AR["بِرَهبَةٍ"]·ben["কম্পন"]·DE["[רתת]"]·EN["trembling"]·FR["crainte"]·heb["רתת"]·HI["कांपना"]·IT["[רתת]"]·jav["geter"]·KO["떨림이"]·PT["tremor"]·RU["трепет"]·ES["temblor"]·SW["kutetemeka"]·TR["titreme"]·urd["کانپتے-تھے"]
Sentidos Relacionados
G2309 1. want, desire (166×)G0025 1. to love actively (133×)H0157 1. love (verb, active Qal) (129×)H8055 1. Qal: rejoice, be glad (123×)H7453 1. neighbor, fellow man (120×)G0026 1. of love (115×)H1058 1. Qal: to weep, cry (112×)H0954 1. to be ashamed, feel shame (Qal) (95×)H8057 1. joy, gladness, delight (90×)H2781 1. disgrace, shame, dishonor (68×)G2307 1. will, desire, purpose (63×)G5463 1. rejoice, be glad (63×)G0027 1. beloved (61×)H8130 1. Qal: to hate, detest (60×)G5479 1. (59×)G1680 1. (53×)H8130 2. Qal ptcp: hater, enemy (53×)H0014 1. be willing, want (51×)H0157 2. lover, friend (Qal participle substantive) (51×)H1945 1. woe (50×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† רְתֵת n.[m.] trembling (on form LagBN 176 Ba§ 7b);—ר׳ Ho 13:1 (si vera l.) when Ephr. spoke trembling (AV Che al.); Ew al. spoke terror; Hi Ke RV spoke, there was trembling; text dub. (v. Now).