H7199 H7199
Bowman, archer; a term for one skilled in shooting arrows, appearing in Genesis 21:20 about Ishmael
This masculine noun refers to a skilled archer or bowman, appearing once in the description of Ishmael's development in Genesis 21:20. The text says 'he became a bowman' after growing up in the wilderness, highlighting archery as both a survival skill and a defining characteristic of desert peoples. Scholarly discussion centers on whether the Hebrew text should be emended to match a form found in Jeremiah 4:29, but the general sense of expertise with the bow remains clear. For Ishmael, growing up in the Paran wilderness, mastery of archery would have been essential for hunting and protection.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Genesis 21:20 describes Ishmael's maturation: 'he grew up and lived in the wilderness and became a bowman.' The translations consistently render this as referring to archery skill—Spanish arco (bow/arch), German Bogens (bow's), French arc. BDB notes textual uncertainty with the form, suggesting possible emendation to match 'one shooting the bow' from Jeremiah 4:29. Regardless of the precise form, Ishmael's identity as a wilderness archer foreshadows the nomadic, martial character of his descendants in biblical tradition. 1×
AR["قَوْسٍ"]·ben["ধনুর্ধর"]·DE["des-Bogens"]·EN["the-bow"]·FR["le-arc"]·heb["קשת"]·HI["धनुष-का"]·ID["busur"]·IT["il-arco"]·jav["panah"]·KO["활의"]·PT["arco"]·RU["из-лука"]·ES["arco"]·SW["wenye-ujanja"]·TR["yayın"]·urd["کمان-کا"]
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
† קַשָּׁת n.m. bowman (si vera l.);—וַיְהִי רֹבֶה ק׳ Gn 21:20 and he became, growing up, a bowman; but ר׳ then superfluous (om. 𝔊), after וַיִּגְדָּ֑ל v a; Kn Di רֹבֵה קָ֑שֶׁת (= רֹמֵה ק׳ Je 4:29, which Ball reads here), cf. Holz Gunk.