H7173 H7173
Haqqarqaa (the Karkaa), place on Judah's southern border near Kadesh
A location on Judah's southern boundary, mentioned in Joshua's territorial descriptions. The name means 'the floor' or 'the level ground,' possibly describing local topography. It appears near Kadesh-Barnea on Judah's southern frontier toward Edom. The definite article and directional suffix indicate 'toward the Karkaa,' treating it as a known landmark for boundary definition. Greek versions show textual uncertainty, with one reading 'westward from Kadesh.' Like many minor boundary markers, exact identification is lost, but the name preserved tribal memory of landmarks that defined inheritance. Every border point mattered in Israel's sacred geography.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Appears only in Joshua 15:3 describing Judah's southern boundary. The Hebrew includes the definite article and directional suffix, literally 'toward the Karkaa.' The name possibly means 'floor' or 'level place.' Greek translations vary, suggesting textual or geographical uncertainty. Located near Kadesh-Barnea on Judah's extreme southern border, exact identification remains uncertain. The term belongs to detailed boundary descriptions defining tribal inheritances. 1×
AR["القَرْقَعةَ"]·ben["কর্কা"]·DE["der-Karkaa"]·EN["the-Karkaa"]·FR["le-Karkaa"]·heb["ה-קרקעה"]·HI["कर्काआ"]·ID["Karka"]·IT["il-Karkaa"]·jav["Karka"]·KO["그-가르가로"]·PT["HaQarqaah"]·RU["к-Карке"]·ES["Carca"]·SW["Karka"]·TR["Karkaaya"]·urd["قرقعہ"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† II. קַרְקַע n.pr.loc. (floor);—c. art. + ה loc., הַקַּרְקָ֑עָה Jos 15:13, on extreme S. border of Judah; τὴν κατὰ δυσμὰς Καδης.