Search / H6167
H6167 H6167
N-mpd  |  1× in 1 sense
wild donkeys, untamed asses (Aramaic form used in Daniel)
Daniel 5:21 recounts how Nebuchadnezzar was driven from human society and 'his dwelling was with the wild donkeys.' This Aramaic word for wild ass emphasizes the king's degradation—reduced to living like an animal, grazing with the untamed beasts of the field. The wild donkey is a symbol of freedom and wildness in biblical literature, but here it underscores the humiliation of a once-great monarch. The term is cognate with Hebrew, Syriac, and Aramaic words for the same animal. Spanish uses 'los asnos salvajes,' confirming the sense of undomesticated, free-roaming creatures of the wilderness.

Senses
1. sense 1 In Daniel 5:21, this Aramaic word describes the 'wild donkeys' with whom the mad king Nebuchadnezzar lived during his period of insanity. The wild donkey is a creature of the open steppe, untamed and free, and placing the king among them signifies his utter loss of human dignity and reason. Aramaic and Syriac have cognate terms for this animal, which appears elsewhere in Scripture as an image of independence and wilderness. Here, however, the emphasis is on degradation: the mighty emperor eating grass like an ox, dwelling with wild beasts, until he acknowledges the sovereignty of the God of heaven.
ANIMALS Animals Donkeys and Foals
AR["الْحَمِيرِ-الْوَحْشِيَّةِ"]·ben["বন্য-গাধাদের"]·DE["[ערדיא]"]·EN["wild-donkeys"]·FR["onagre"]·heb["פראים"]·HI["जंगली-गधों-के"]·ID["keledai-keledai-liar"]·IT["[ערדיא]"]·jav["kuldi-liar"]·KO["들나귀들-이"]·PT["os-jumentos-selvagens"]·RU["дикими-ослами"]·ES["los-asnos-salvajes"]·SW["punda-mwitu"]·TR["yaban-eşekleriyle"]·urd["جنگلی-گدھوں"]

Related Senses
H6629 1. flock, sheep/goats (small livestock) (274×)H1241 1. cattle, herd (bovine livestock) (183×)H0352a 1. ram (male sheep) (156×)H6499 1. young bull, bullock (130×)H3532 1. lamb, young male sheep (105×)H2543 1. donkey (male ass) (96×)H7794 1. ox, bull (79×)H7462b 1. shepherd (agent noun) (76×)H5795 1. she-goat(s), female goat(s) (68×)H7462b 2. to shepherd, tend, pasture (60×)H1581 1. camel (domestic animal) (54×)H0738b 1. lion (46×)G4263 1. sheep (39×)H5739 1. flock or herd of livestock (38×)H5695 1. calf, young bull (35×)H0738a 1. lion (large predatory feline) (34×)H0860 1. female donkey (34×)H3611 1. dog (animal) (32×)H3715a 1. young lion, lion cub (31×)G0721 1. Lamb (29×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [עֲרָד K§ 57 a) α)] n.m. wild ass (𝔗 Syriac; √ ערד, perhaps = Arabic غرد give a cry NöSBWAk. cxlii. v. II. 1900, v. BH עָרוֹד as loan-word (KAramaismen 72, but dub. NöZMG lvii (1903), 413));—pl.emph. עֲרָדַיָּא Dn 5:21.